构造器与析构器

//stock10.h
#ifndef STOCK10_H
#define STOCK10_H
#include <string>


class Stock
{
public:
    Stock();
    Stock(const std::string &co, long n = 0, double pr = 0.0);
    ~Stock();
    void buy(long num, double price);
    void sell(long num, double price);
    void update(double price);
    void show();
private:
    std::string company;
    long shares;
    double share_val;
    double total_val;
    void set_tot()
    {
        total_val = shares * share_val;
    }
};

#endif // STOCK10_H

//stock10.cpp
#include "stock10.h"
#include <iostream>

Stock::Stock()
{
    std::cout<<"Default constructor called\n";
    company = "no name";
    shares = 0;
    share_val = 0.0;
    total_val = 0.0;
}

Stock::Stock(const std::string & co, long n, double pr)
{
    std::cout<<"Constructor using "<< co <<" called\n";
    company = co;
    if(n < 0)
    {
        std::cout << "Number of shares can't be negative "
        <<company<<" shares set to 0.\n";
        shares = 0;
    }
    else
    {
        shares = n;
    }
    share_val = pr;