信号降采样、重采样

信号降采样与重采样

降采样

1. decimate函数

decimate(mixwave,R);
%对数据mixwave先做低通滤波，截止频率 .8*(Fs/2)/R
%然后降采样，长度变为原来的1/R
%可选其他滤波选项，具体查看help文档

2. downsample

downsample(X,N) ;

从第一点开始，每N个点保留一个

重采样 resample

Y = resample(X,P,Q) resamples the values, X, of a uniformly sampled
signal at P/Q times the original sample rate using a polyphase
anti-aliasing filter.

将数据采样为P/Q倍，.

rat
[N,D] = rat(X,tol) returns two integer matrices so that
N./D is close to X in the sense that abs(N./D - X) <= tol.

返回距离x最近的分式之比