OKHttp get 踩过的坑

首先必须必要马上要做的事情就是在manifest文件中开启联网权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

还必须引入Okhttp的jar包可以再okhttp官网上下载
或者在build.gradle中引入

compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.5.0'

还有注意的就是写okhttp要求我们必须在线程中请求http,然后在利用handle进行传递消息

需求如下
点击按钮然后在文本框中显示请求出来的数据

java代码如下

package com.okhttp;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;


import java.io.IOException;

import okhttp3.Call;
import okhttp3.Callback;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.Response;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private String request;
    Handler handler;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        handler = new Handler() {//利用handele进行传递消息
            @Override
            public void handleMessage(@NonNull Message msg) {
                super.handleMessage(msg);
                if (msg.what == 0x001) {
                    TextView textView = findViewById(R.id.TextView1);
                    textView.setText(request);
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "wochenggle", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "我错了", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
        };

        Button button = findViewById(R.id.submit);
        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                new Thread(new Runnable() {//在子线程中请求url
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        try {
                            request = get("https://geoapi.qweather.com/v2/city/lookup?location=beij&range=cn&lang=zh&key=ced0f37ec5ad4ce1a01c579fcf084fda");
                            Message m = new Message();
                            m.what = 0x001;
                            handler.sendMessage(m);
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            Message m = new Message();
                            m.what = 0x002;
                            handler.sendMessage(m);
                        }

                    }
                }).start();
            }
        });

    }

    OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();

    //okhttpGet请求
    final String get(String url) throws IOException {
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url)
                .build();
        try (Response response = client.newCall(request).execute()) {
            return response.body().string();
        }
    }
}