java to json

// 1)简单对象
			Person person = new Person("zhangsan",20,new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("1998-10-20"),"male");
			// 日期类型的转换
			JsonConfig jsonConfig = new JsonConfig();
			jsonConfig.registerJsonValueProcessor(java.util.Date.class, new DateJsonValueProcessor("yyyy:MM:dd"));
			JSONObject person_json = JSONObject.fromObject(person,jsonConfig);
			System.out.println(person_json.toString());

这里的第二行第三行代码涉及到日期类型的转换,除了多加这两行代码,还要实现JsonValueProcessor接口,重写processObjectValue方法。

public class DateJsonValueProcessor implements JsonValueProcessor {

	private String format = "yyyy-MM-dd";
	
	public DateJsonValueProcessor() {
		super();
	}

	public DateJsonValueProcessor(String format) {
		super();
		this.format = format;
	}

	@Override
	public Object processArrayValue(Object arg0, JsonConfig arg1) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public Object processObjectValue(String key, Object value, JsonConfig jsonConfig) {
		if(value instanceof Date)
		{
			String str = new SimpleDateFormat(format).format((Date)value);
			return str;
		}
		return null;
	}

}
// 2)List集合
			List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
			list.add("zhangsan");
			list.add("lisi");
			list.add("wamgwu");
			list.add("zhaoliu");
			JSONArray list_json = JSONArray.fromObject(list);
			System.out.println(list_json.toString());
// 3)List集合(存放的是bean)
			List<Person> list2 = new ArrayList<Person>();
			list2.add(new Person("zhangsan",20,new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("1998-10-20"),"male"));
			list2.add(new Person("lisi",30,new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("1999-10-20"),"female"));
			list2.add(new Person("wangwu",40,new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("1996-10-20"),"male"));
			list2.add(new Person("zhaoliu",50,new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("1997-10-20"),"female"));
			JSONArray list_json2 = JSONArray.fromObject(list2,jsonConfig);
			System.out.println(list_json2.toString());
// 4)map集合
			Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
			map.put("name", "zhangsan");
			map.put("birth", "2001-10-21");
			map.put("age", "30");
			JSONObject map_json = JSONObject.fromObject(map);
			System.out.println(map_json.toString());
// 5)map集合(存放的是bean)
			Map<String,Person> map2 = new HashMap<String,Person>();
			map2.put("p1", new Person("zhangsan",20,new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("1998-10-20"),"male"));
			map2.put("p2", new Person("lisi",30,new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("1998-20-20"),"female"));
			map2.put("p3", new Person("wangwu",20,new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("1998-10-20"),"male"));
			JSONObject map_json2 = JSONObject.fromObject(map2,jsonConfig);
			System.out.println(map_json2.toString());
// 6)map集合(存放的是List)
			Map<String,List<Person>> map3 = new HashMap<String,List<Person>>();
			map3.put("p1", list2);
			List<Person> list3 = new ArrayList<Person>();
			list3.add(new Person("zhangsan3",20,new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("1998-13-20"),"male"));
			list3.add(new Person("lisi3",30,new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("1999-13-20"),"female"));
			list3.add(new Person("wangwu3",40,new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("1996-13-20"),"male"));
			list3.add(new Person("zhaoliu3",50,new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("1997-13-20"),"female"));
			map3.put("p2", list3);
			JSONObject map_json3 = JSONObject.fromObject(map3,jsonConfig);
			System.out.println(map_json3.toString());
// 7)简单数组
			boolean[] boolarray = new boolean[] {true,false,true};
			JSONArray boolarray_json = JSONArray.fromObject(boolarray);
			System.out.println(boolarray_json.toString());
package com.json; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import net.sf.ezmorph.object.DateMorpher; import net.sf.json.JSONArray; import net.sf.json.JSONObject; import net.sf.json.JsonConfig; import net.sf.json.processors.JsonValueProcessor; import net.sf.json.util.CycleDetectionStrategy; import net.sf.json.util.JSONUtils; public class TestJsonServlet { /** * 从一个JSON 对象字符格式中得到一个java对象 * * @param jsonString * @param pojoCalss * @return */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> T jsonToObject(String jsonString, Class<T> pojoCalss) { Object pojo; JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonString); pojo = JSONObject.toBean(jsonObject, pojoCalss); return (T) pojo; } /** * json字符串转换成集合 * * @param jsonString * @param pojoClass * @return */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> List<T> jsonToList(String jsonString, Class<T> pojoClass) { JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(jsonString); JSONObject jsonObject; Object pojoValue; List<T> list = new ArrayList<T>(); for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.size(); i++) { jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i); pojoValue = JSONObject.toBean(jsonObject, pojoClass); list.add((T) pojoValue); } return list; } /** * json字符串转换成集合 * * @param jsonString * @param pojoClass * @return */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> List<T> jsonToList(String jsonString, Class<T> pojoClass, String dataFormat) { JsonConfig jsonConfig = configJson(dataFormat); JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(jsonString, jsonConfig); JSONObject jsonObject; Object pojoValue; List<T> list = new ArrayList<T>(); for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.size(); i++) { jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i); pojoValue = JSONObject.toBean(jsonObject, pojoClass); list.add((T) pojoValue); } return list; } /** * 将java对象转换成json字符串 * * @param javaObj * @return */ public static String objectToJson(Object javaObj) { JSONObject json; json = JSONObject.fromObject(javaObj); return json.toString(); } /** * 将java对象转换成json字符串,并设定日期格式 * * @param javaObj * 要转换的java对象 * @param dataFormat * 制定的日期格式 * @return */ public static String objectToJson(Object javaObj, String dataFormat) { JSONObject json; JsonConfig jsonConfig = configJson(dataFormat); json = JSONObject.fromObject(javaObj, jsonConfig); return json.toString(); } /** * list变成json * * @param list * @return */ public static <T> String listToJson(List<T> list) { JSONArray json; json = JSONArray.fromObject(list); return json.toString(); } /** * list变成json * * @param list * @return */ public static <T> String listToJson(List<T> list, String dataFormat) { JSONArray json; JsonConfig jsonConfig = configJson(dataFormat); json = JSONArray.fromObject(list, jsonConfig); return json.toString(); } /** * JSON 时间解析器 * * @param datePattern * @return */ public static JsonConfig configJson(final String datePattern) { JSONUtils.getMorpherRegistry().registerMorpher(new DateMorpher(new String[] { datePattern })); JsonConfig jsonConfig = new JsonConfig(); jsonConfig.setIgnoreDefaultExcludes(false); jsonConfig.setCycleDetectionStrategy(CycleDetectionStrategy.LENIENT); jsonConfig.registerJsonValueProcessor(Date.class, new JsonValueProcessor() { @Override public Object processObjectValue(String key, Object value, JsonConfig jsonConfig) { if (value instanceof Date) { String str = new SimpleDateFormat(datePattern).format((Date) value); return str; } return value == null ? null : value.toString(); } @Override public Object processArrayValue(Object value, JsonConfig jsonConfig) { String[] obj = {}; if (value instanceof Date[]) { SimpleDateFormat sf = new SimpleDateFormat(datePattern); Date[] dates = (Date[]) value; obj = new String[dates.length]; for (int i = 0; i < dates.length; i++) { obj[i] = sf.format(dates[i]); } } return obj; } }); return jsonConfig; } }
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