1099 Build A Binary Search Tree(30)

目录

🧡1099 Build A Binary Search Tree

解析

代码


💟这里是CS大白话专场,让枯燥的学习变得有趣!

💟没有对象不要怕,我们new一个出来,每天对ta说不尽情话!

💟好记性不如烂键盘,自己总结不如收藏别人!

🧡1099 Build A Binary Search Tree

题目链接:题目链接

解析

 💌输入N个节点的左右节点序号,没有则为-1。最后一行输入N个节点,将其构成给出的二叉搜索树。也就是说将这一行值存入树中,中序遍历是从小到大的排序,最后层序遍历输出节点值。

代码

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
int node[102],cnt=0;

struct T{
    int l,r,d;
}t[102];

//中序遍历存值
void dfs(int root) {
    if(t[root].l!=-1) dfs(t[root].l);
    t[root].d = node[cnt++];
    if(t[root].r!=-1) dfs(t[root].r);
}

int main() {
    int N;
    cin >> N;
    //记录每个节点的左右孩子序号
    for (int i=0;i<N;i++) cin >> t[i].l >> t[i].r;
    //记录要装入的节点
    for (int i=0;i<N;i++) cin >> node[i];
    sort(node,node+N); //从小到大排序
    dfs(0);
    queue<int> q; //存层次序列序号
    queue<int> Q;
    q.push(0);
    while(q.size()){
        for(unsigned i=0;i<q.size();i++){
            if(t[q.front()].l!=-1) q.push(t[q.front()].l);
            if(t[q.front()].r!=-1) q.push(t[q.front()].r);
            Q.push(q.front());
            q.pop();
        }
    }
    while(N--){
        if(N) cout << t[Q.front()].d << " ";
        else cout << t[Q.front()].d;
        Q.pop();
    }
    cout << endl;
    return 0;
}

  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
【Solution】 To convert a binary search tree into a sorted circular doubly linked list, we can use the following steps: 1. Inorder traversal of the binary search tree to get the elements in sorted order. 2. Create a doubly linked list and add the elements from the inorder traversal to it. 3. Make the list circular by connecting the head and tail nodes. 4. Return the head node of the circular doubly linked list. Here's the Python code for the solution: ``` class Node: def __init__(self, val): self.val = val self.prev = None self.next = None def tree_to_doubly_list(root): if not root: return None stack = [] cur = root head = None prev = None while cur or stack: while cur: stack.append(cur) cur = cur.left cur = stack.pop() if not head: head = cur if prev: prev.right = cur cur.left = prev prev = cur cur = cur.right head.left = prev prev.right = head return head ``` To verify the accuracy of the code, we can use the following test cases: ``` # Test case 1 # Input: [4,2,5,1,3] # Output: # Binary search tree: # 4 # / \ # 2 5 # / \ # 1 3 # Doubly linked list: 1 <-> 2 <-> 3 <-> 4 <-> 5 # Doubly linked list in reverse order: 5 <-> 4 <-> 3 <-> 2 <-> 1 root = Node(4) root.left = Node(2) root.right = Node(5) root.left.left = Node(1) root.left.right = Node(3) head = tree_to_doubly_list(root) print("Binary search tree:") print_tree(root) print("Doubly linked list:") print_list(head) print("Doubly linked list in reverse order:") print_list_reverse(head) # Test case 2 # Input: [2,1,3] # Output: # Binary search tree: # 2 # / \ # 1 3 # Doubly linked list: 1 <-> 2 <-> 3 # Doubly linked list in reverse order: 3 <-> 2 <-> 1 root = Node(2) root.left = Node(1) root.right = Node(3) head = tree_to_doubly_list(root) print("Binary search tree:") print_tree(root) print("Doubly linked list:") print_list(head) print("Doubly linked list in reverse order:") print_list_reverse(head) ``` The output of the test cases should match the expected output as commented in the code.
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值