解决:关于Git无法提交 index.lock File exists的问题

问题

今天提交代码时，在一次提交，莫名其妙没成功后，再次用git commit -a命令时，出现以下错误，无论是用git还是TortoiseGit等其他客户端都会出现以下这个问题。。

错误日志

$ git commit -a

fatal: Unable to create 'XXXXXX/.git/index.lock': File exists.

If no other git process is currently running, this probably means a
git process crashed in this repository earlier. Make sure no other git
process is running and remove the file manually to continue.

解决办法

找到index.lock 删除即可

rm /home/xxx/.git/index.lock