SpringCloud微服务（八)之SpringBoot Config(让配置跟代码解耦)

git环境搭建

新建仓库

项目文件夹下配置username与Email

配置密匙

此文件夹下删除known.host文件
进入git bash生成密钥：ssh-keygen -t rsa -C “1149841262@qq.com”
将id_rsa.pub内容复制到这个位置

git项目

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

服务端连接git配置

导入依赖

		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--actuator完善监控信息-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

编写配置

server:
  port: 3344

spring:
  application:
    name: springcloud-config-server
    # 连接远程仓库
  cloud:
    config:
      server:
        git:
          uri: https://gitee.com/lt18130429897/springcloud-config.git # https ,不是 git

# 通过 config-server可以连接到git，访问其中的资源以及配置~

编写主启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableConfigServer //
public class Config_Server_3344 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Config_Server_3344.class,args);
    }
}

测试

客户端连接服务端访问远程

git上push上config-client.yml

# 导入依赖

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

配置配置文件

创建bootsrap.yml(系统级别配置)

# 系统级别的配置
spring:
  cloud:
    config:
      name: config-client # 需要从git上读取的资源名称，不要后缀
      profile: test
      label: master
      uri: http://localhost:3344

application.yml

# 用户级别的配置
spring:
  application:
    name: springcloud-config-client-3355

编写主启动类

package com.kuang.springcloud;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class ConfigClient_3355 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConfigClient_3355.class,args);
    }
}

编写controller类

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class ConfigClientController {

    @Value("${spring.application.name}")
    private String applicationName;

    @Value("${eureka.client.service-url.defaultZone}")
    private String eurekaServer;

    @Value("${server.port}")
    private String port;


    @RequestMapping("/config")
    public String getConfig(){
        return "applicationName:"+applicationName +
         "eurekaServer:"+eurekaServer +
         "port:"+port;
    }
}
 

测试时端口号是git上配置的端口号。客户端没有写端口号

总结：