Github：this exceeds GitHub‘s file size limit of 100.00 MB

• 背景：github上传了ideaIC-2020.2.2.win.zip，导致该仓库不可用
• 记录下了解决过程，供各位参考
• 上传了该文件之后，我发现不不对劲，就使用了Git的delete功能，但是并不能解决问题，就去寻找了解决方案，发现是使用了一条删除指令git rm -rf，完整执行它及之后的指令就确实解决了

this exceeds GitHub’s file size limit of 100.00 MB 解决方案

• 关键信息

• remote: error: File IDEA offline plugin/ideaIC-2020.2.2.win.zip is 643.44 MB; this exceeds GitHub’s file size limit of 100.00 MB

• 请在.git文件夹所在目录执行

# 列出当前仓库占用磁盘最大的前10个对象，对我来说没有作用，因为我已经执行了Git delete
ylm@DESKTOP-OJI7U38 MINGW64 /f/project/knight/github/testsome (master)
$ git rev-list --all | xargs -rL1 git ls-tree -r --long | sort -uk3 | sort -rnk4 | head -10
100644 blob 8f5d84ff1141757a49d016693a1347d52571af75 1342446    IDEA offline plugin/for 2020.2/StringManipulation-8.4.191.000.0.zip
100644 blob 82126a2b47e43500fd258cd850bf76cf1177e54a 1150111    IDEA offline plugin/for 2020.2/MavenRunHelper-4.10.193.000.0.zip
100644 blob 5d2b164730286f7c580d0996de47bdcee0e8c562 1027395    IDEA offline plugin/for 2020.2/free-idea-mybatis-2019.12.18.zip
100644 blob 461ca839096b33845d3dc6e24f2dd65877d2f3d5  627942    IDEA offline plugin/for 2020.2/qaplug-1.3.23.zip
100644 blob 78f21cafce9974fb1068d7741e90c9952ee229fe  422800    IDEA offline plugin/for 2020.2/intellij-rainbow-brackets-6.10.zip
100644 blob 82e245e730b745221eed937748dce5f5eb15274f  245673    IDEA offline plugin/for 2020.2/RestfulToolkit-2.0.9.jar
100644 blob 549830f3f371b0af2dabb6d8ed128c77a4340597   12871    jdk8features/src/test/java/com/diy/sigmund/testsome/StreamTest.java
100644 blob 781ec342e029dc57019ab9f1be2c1d1812237f73    7330    jdk8features/src/test/java/com/diy/sigmund/testsome/LocalDateTimeTest.java
100644 blob 5db145c0d9d2fb6cea700cb058f462271b8ffc35    5873    jdk8features/src/test/java/com/diy/sigmund/testsome/OptionalTest.java
100644 blob 2f2c6d6e1c4b64ed837ad583ebf08a27c12c8c8d    4417    jdk8features/pom.xml

# 删除IDEA offline plugin/ideaIC-2020.2.2.win.zip
ylm@DESKTOP-OJI7U38 MINGW64 /f/project/knight/github/testsome (master)
$ git filter-branch --force --index-filter "git rm --cached --ignore-unmatch IDEA offline plugin/ideaIC-2020.2.2.win.zip"  --prune-empty --tag-name-filter cat -- --all
Rewrite 2bb247cf9014fdaaef4b03489da710b8a41e8f0a (2/3) (1 seconds passed, remaining 0 predicted)
WARNING: Ref 'refs/heads/master' is unchanged
WARNING: Ref 'refs/remotes/origin/master' is unchanged
WARNING: Ref 'refs/remotes/origin/master' is unchanged

# commit
ylm@DESKTOP-OJI7U38 MINGW64 /f/project/knight/github/testsome (master)
$ git commit --amend -CHEAD
[master fd64ae4] IDEA离线插件，for 2020.2
 Date: Wed Sep 16 20:38:30 2020 +0800
 6 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 IDEA offline plugin/for 2020.2/MavenRunHelper-4.10.193.000.0.zip
 create mode 100644 IDEA offline plugin/for 2020.2/RestfulToolkit-2.0.9.jar
 create mode 100644 IDEA offline plugin/for 2020.2/StringManipulation-8.4.191.000.0.zip
 create mode 100644 IDEA offline plugin/for 2020.2/free-idea-mybatis-2019.12.18.zip
 create mode 100644 IDEA offline plugin/for 2020.2/intellij-rainbow-brackets-6.10.zip
 create mode 100644 IDEA offline plugin/for 2020.2/qaplug-1.3.23.zip

# 请注意，git push origin master执行前需先pull最新的代码，所以我才执行了2次
ylm@DESKTOP-OJI7U38 MINGW64 /f/project/knight/github/testsome (master)
$ git push origin master
fatal: HttpRequestException encountered.
   ▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒ʱ▒▒▒▒
fatal: HttpRequestException encountered.
   ▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒ʱ▒▒▒▒
To https://github.com/ylm-sigmund/testsome.git
 ! [rejected]        master -> master (non-fast-forward)
error: failed to push some refs to 'https://github.com/ylm-sigmund/testsome.git'
hint: Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind
hint: its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.
hint: 'git pull ...') before pushing again.
hint: See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details.

ylm@DESKTOP-OJI7U38 MINGW64 /f/project/knight/github/testsome (master)
$ git push origin master
fatal: HttpRequestException encountered.
   ▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒ʱ▒▒▒▒
fatal: HttpRequestException encountered.
   ▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒ʱ▒▒▒▒
Enumerating objects: 2, done.
Counting objects: 100% (2/2), done.
Delta compression using up to 8 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
Writing objects: 100% (2/2), 442 bytes | 221.00 KiB/s, done.
Total 2 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To https://github.com/ylm-sigmund/testsome.git
   2bb247c..fa34b68  master -> master

# over
ylm@DESKTOP-OJI7U38 MINGW64 /f/project/knight/github/testsome (master)

资料参考

• Github 修正上传时“this exceeds GitHub’s file size limit of 100 MB”错误