javaUDP协议下两端通讯

• 发送方：

//1.使用DatagramSocket 指定端口 创建发送数据
//2.准备数据 一定专成字节数组
//3.封装成Datagram包裹，需要指定目的地
//4.发送包裹send(DatagramPacket p)*
//5.释放资源
package com.study;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;

public class sendService {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        System.out.println("发送方启动中。。。。。");
        DatagramSocket client = new DatagramSocket(8888);
        String data = "上海尚学堂";
        byte[] datas = data.getBytes();
        DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(datas, 0, datas.length,
                new InetSocketAddress("localhost",9999));
        client.send(packet);
        client.close();
    }
}

• 接收方

//1.使用DatagramSocket 指定端口 创建数据接收端
//2.准备容器 封装成DatagramPacket包裹
//3.阻塞式接受包裹
//4.分析数据
//5.释放资源
package com.study;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;

public class receviceService {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        System.out.println("接收方启动小红");
        DatagramSocket server = new DatagramSocket(9999);
        byte[] container = new byte[1024*60];
        DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(container,0,container.length);
        server.receive(packet);
        byte[] datas = packet.getData();
        int len = packet.getLength();
        System.out.println(new String(datas, 0, len));
        server.close();
    }
}