redis 发布订阅模式

1.消息监听类：

package com.xiaolc.reditdemo1.config;

import com.xiaolc.reditdemo1.service.RedisReceiver;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.listener.PatternTopic;
import org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.listener.adapter.MessageListenerAdapter;

/**
 * @Author: lc
 * @Date: 2019/9/23 14:43
 */
@Configuration
public class RedisListenerConfig {
    /**
     * redis消息监听器容器
     * 可以添加多个监听不同话题的redis监听器，只需要把消息监听器和相应的消息订阅处理器绑定，该消息监听器
     * 通过反射技术调用消息订阅处理器的相关方法进行一些业务处理
     * @param connectionFactory
     * @param listenerAdapter
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    RedisMessageListenerContainer container(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory,
                                            MessageListenerAdapter listenerAdapter
    ) {
        RedisMessageListenerContainer container = new RedisMessageListenerContainer();
        container.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);

        //可以添加多个 messageListener
        container.addMessageListener(listenerAdapter, new PatternTopic("siteMsg"));

        return container;
    }


    /**
     * 消息监听器适配器，绑定消息处理器，利用反射技术调用消息处理器的业务方法
     * @param redisReceiver
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    MessageListenerAdapter listenerAdapter(RedisReceiver redisReceiver) {
        System.out.println("消息适配器进来了");
        return new MessageListenerAdapter(redisReceiver, "receiveMessage");
    }

    //使用默认的工厂初始化redis操作模板
    @Bean
    StringRedisTemplate template(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
        return new StringRedisTemplate(connectionFactory);
    }
}

 

2.发布者

package com.xiaolc.reditdemo1.service;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableScheduling;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * @Author: lc
 * @Date: 2019/9/23 14:44
 */
//定时器
@EnableScheduling
@Component
public class TestSenderController {
    @Autowired
    private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;

    //向redis消息队列index通道发布消息
    @Scheduled(fixedRate = 3000)
    public void sendMessage(){
        stringRedisTemplate.convertAndSend("siteMsg",String.valueOf(Math.random()));
    }
}

 

3.消息接收

package com.xiaolc.reditdemo1.service;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**
 * @Author: lc
 * @Date: 2019/9/23 14:44
 */
@Service
public class RedisReceiver {

    public void receiveMessage(String message) {
        System.out.println("消息来了："+message);
        //这里是收到通道的消息之后执行的方法
    }
}

4.测试结果