原代码有近3000行,因为设备较多,而且有的文件设计到ucosIII的配置,因此再这里进行了删减
#include "lcd.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "font.h"
#include "usart.h"
#include "delay.h"
//LCD的画笔颜色和背景色
u16 POINT_COLOR=0x0000; //画笔颜色
u16 BACK_COLOR=0xFFFF; //背景色
//管理LCD重要参数
//默认为竖屏
_lcd_dev lcddev;
//写寄存器函数
//regval:寄存器值
void LCD_WR_REG(u16 regval)
{
LCD->LCD_REG=regval;//写入要写的寄存器序号
}
//写LCD数据
//data:要写入的值
void LCD_WR_DATA(u16 data)
{
LCD->LCD_RAM=data;
}
//读LCD数据
//返回值:读到的值
u16 LCD_RD_DATA(void)
{
vu16 ram; //防止被优化
ram=LCD->LCD_RAM;
return ram;
}
//写寄存器
//LCD_Reg:寄存器地址
//LCD_RegValue:要写入的数据
void LCD_WriteReg(u16 LCD_Reg,u16 LCD_RegValue)
{
LCD->LCD_REG = LCD_Reg; //写入要写的寄存器序号
LCD->LCD_RAM = LCD_RegValue;//写入数据
}
//读寄存器
//LCD_Reg:寄存器地址
//返回值:读到的数据
u16 LCD_ReadReg(u16 LCD_Reg)
{
LCD_WR_REG(LCD_Reg); //写入要读的寄存器序号
delay_us(5);
return LCD_RD_DATA(); //返回读到的值
}
//开始写GRAM
void LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare(void)
{
LCD->LCD_REG=lcddev.wramcmd;
}
//LCD写GRAM
//RGB_Code:颜色值
void LCD_WriteRAM(u16 RGB_Code)
{
LCD->LCD_RAM = RGB_Code;//写十六位GRAM
}
void opt_delay(u8 i)
{
while(i--);
}
//读取个某点的颜色值
//x,y:坐标
//返回值:此点的颜色
//设置光标位置
//Xpos:横坐标
//Ypos:纵坐标
void LCD_SetCursor(u16 Xpos, u16 Ypos)
{
Xpos=lcddev.width-1-Xpos;
LCD_WR_REG(lcddev.setxcmd);
LCD_WR_DATA(0);LCD_WR_DATA(0);
LCD_WR_DATA(Xpos>>8);LCD_WR_DATA(Xpos&0XFF);
LCD_WR_REG(lcddev.setycmd);
LCD_WR_DATA(Ypos>>8);LCD_WR_DATA(Ypos&0XFF);
LCD_WR_DATA((lcddev.height-1)>>8);LCD_WR_DATA((lcddev.height-1)&0XFF);
}
//设置LCD的自动扫描方向
//注意:其他函数可能会受到此函数设置的影响(尤其是9341/6804这两个奇葩),
//所以,一般设置为L2R_U2D即可,如果设置为其他扫描方式,可能导致显示不正常.
//dir:0~7,代表8个方向(具体定义见lcd.h)
//9320/9325/9328/4531/4535/1505/b505/5408/9341/5310/5510/1963等IC已经实际测试
void LCD_Scan_Dir(u8 dir)
{
u16 regval=0;
u16 dirreg=0;
u16 temp;
regval|=(0<<7)|(1<<6)|(1<<5);
dirreg=0X3600;
LCD_WriteReg(dirreg,regval);
temp=lcddev.width;
lcddev.width=lcddev.height;
lcddev.height=temp;
LCD_WR_REG(lcddev.setxcmd);
LCD_WR_DATA(0);LCD_WR_DATA(0);
LCD_WR_DATA((lcddev.width-1)>>8);
LCD_WR_DATA((lcddev.width-1)&0XFF);
LCD_WR_REG(lcddev.setycmd);
LCD_WR_DATA(0);LCD_WR_DATA(0);
LCD_WR_DATA((lcddev.height-1)>>8);
LCD_WR_DATA((lcddev.height-1)&0XFF);
}
//快速画点
void LCD_Fast_DrawPoint(u16 x,u16 y,u16 color)
{
if(lcddev.dir==1)x=lcddev.width-1-x;//横屏其实就是调转x,y坐标
LCD_WriteReg(lcddev.setxcmd,x);
LCD_WriteReg(lcddev.setycmd,y);
LCD->LCD_REG=lcddev.wramcmd;
LCD->LCD_RAM=color;
}
//设置LCD显示方向
//dir:0,竖屏;1,横屏
void LCD_Display_Dir(u8 dir)
{
if(dir==0) //竖屏
{
lcddev.dir=0; //竖屏
lcddev.width=240;
lcddev.height=320;
lcddev.wramcmd=0X22;
lcddev.setxcmd=0X20;
lcddev.setycmd=0X21;
}
LCD_Scan_Dir(DFT_SCAN_DIR); //默认扫描方向
}
void LCD_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
FSMC_NORSRAMInitTypeDef FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure;
FSMC_NORSRAMTimingInitTypeDef readWriteTiming;
FSMC_NORSRAMTimingInitTypeDef writeTiming;
RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHBPeriph_FSMC,ENABLE); //使能FSMC时钟
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB|RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD|RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOE|RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOG,ENABLE);//使能PORTB,D,E,G以及AFIO复用功能时钟
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0; //PB0 推挽输出 背光
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP; //推挽输出
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//PORTD复用推挽输出
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0|GPIO_Pin_1|GPIO_Pin_4|GPIO_Pin_5|GPIO_Pin_8|GPIO_Pin_9|GPIO_Pin_10|GPIO_Pin_14|GPIO_Pin_15; // //PORTD复用推挽输出
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP; //复用推挽输出
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//PORTE复用推挽输出
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7|GPIO_Pin_8|GPIO_Pin_9|GPIO_Pin_10|GPIO_Pin_11|GPIO_Pin_12|GPIO_Pin_13|GPIO_Pin_14|GPIO_Pin_15; // //PORTD复用推挽输出
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP; //复用推挽输出
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStructure);
// //PORTG12复用推挽输出 A0
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0|GPIO_Pin_12; // //PORTD复用推挽输出
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP; //复用推挽输出
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &GPIO_InitStructure);
readWriteTiming.FSMC_AddressSetupTime = 0x01; //地址建立时间(ADDSET)为2个HCLK 1/36M=27ns
readWriteTiming.FSMC_AddressHoldTime = 0x00; //地址保持时间(ADDHLD)模式A未用到
readWriteTiming.FSMC_DataSetupTime = 0x0f; // 数据保存时间为16个HCLK,因为液晶驱动IC的读数据的时候,速度不能太快,尤其对1289这个IC。
readWriteTiming.FSMC_BusTurnAroundDuration = 0x00;
readWriteTiming.FSMC_CLKDivision = 0x00;
readWriteTiming.FSMC_DataLatency = 0x00;
readWriteTiming.FSMC_AccessMode = FSMC_AccessMode_A; //模式A
writeTiming.FSMC_AddressSetupTime = 0x00; //地址建立时间(ADDSET)为1个HCLK
writeTiming.FSMC_AddressHoldTime = 0x00; //地址保持时间(A
writeTiming.FSMC_DataSetupTime = 0x03; 数据保存时间为4个HCLK
writeTiming.FSMC_BusTurnAroundDuration = 0x00;
writeTiming.FSMC_CLKDivision = 0x00;
writeTiming.FSMC_DataLatency = 0x00;
writeTiming.FSMC_AccessMode = FSMC_AccessMode_A; //模式A
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_Bank = FSMC_Bank1_NORSRAM4;// 这里我们使用NE4 ,也就对应BTCR[6],[7]。
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_DataAddressMux = FSMC_DataAddressMux_Disable; // 不复用数据地址
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_MemoryType =FSMC_MemoryType_SRAM;// FSMC_MemoryType_SRAM; //SRAM
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_MemoryDataWidth = FSMC_MemoryDataWidth_16b;//存储器数据宽度为16bit
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_BurstAccessMode =FSMC_BurstAccessMode_Disable;// FSMC_BurstAccessMode_Disable;
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WaitSignalPolarity = FSMC_WaitSignalPolarity_Low;
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_AsynchronousWait=FSMC_AsynchronousWait_Disable;
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WrapMode = FSMC_WrapMode_Disable;
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WaitSignalActive = FSMC_WaitSignalActive_BeforeWaitState;
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WriteOperation = FSMC_WriteOperation_Enable; // 存储器写使能
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WaitSignal = FSMC_WaitSignal_Disable;
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_ExtendedMode = FSMC_ExtendedMode_Enable; // 读写使用不同的时序
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WriteBurst = FSMC_WriteBurst_Disable;
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_ReadWriteTimingStruct = &readWriteTiming; //读写时序
FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WriteTimingStruct = &writeTiming; //写时序
FSMC_NORSRAMInit(&FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure); //初始化FSMC配置
FSMC_NORSRAMCmd(FSMC_Bank1_NORSRAM4, ENABLE); // 使能BANK1
delay_ms(50); // delay 50 ms
LCD_WriteReg(0x0000,0x0000);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0000,0x0000);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0000,0x0000);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0000,0x0000);
LCD_WriteReg(0x00a4,0x0001);
delay_ms(20);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0060,0x2700);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0008,0x0202);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0030,0x0214);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0031,0x3715);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0032,0x0604);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0033,0x0e16);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0034,0x2211);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0035,0x1500);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0036,0x8507);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0037,0x1407);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0038,0x1403);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0039,0x0020);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0090,0x001a);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0010,0x0000);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0011,0x0007);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0012,0x0000);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0013,0x0000);
delay_ms(20);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0010,0x0730);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0011,0x0137);
delay_ms(20);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0012,0x01b8);
delay_ms(20);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0013,0x0f00);
LCD_WriteReg(0x002a,0x0080);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0029,0x0048);
delay_ms(20);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0001,0x0100);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0002,0x0700);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0003,0x1038);//扫描方向 上->下 左->右
LCD_WriteReg(0x0008,0x0202);
LCD_WriteReg(0x000a,0x0000);
LCD_WriteReg(0x000c,0x0000);
LCD_WriteReg(0x000d,0x0000);
LCD_WriteReg(0x000e,0x0030);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0050,0x0000);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0051,0x00ef);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0052,0x0000);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0053,0x013f);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0060,0x2700);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0061,0x0001);
LCD_WriteReg(0x006a,0x0000);
//LCD_WriteReg(0x0080,0x0000);
//LCD_WriteReg(0x0081,0x0000);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0090,0X0011);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0092,0x0600);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0093,0x0402);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0094,0x0002);
delay_ms(20);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0007,0x0001);
delay_ms(20);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0007,0x0061);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0007,0x0173);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0020,0x0000);
LCD_WriteReg(0x0021,0x0000);
LCD_WriteReg(0x00,0x22);
LCD_Display_Dir(0); //默认为竖屏
LCD_LED=1; //点亮背光
LCD_Clear(WHITE);
}
//清屏函数
//color:要清屏的填充色
void LCD_Clear(u16 color)
{
u32 index=0;
u32 totalpoint=lcddev.width;
totalpoint*=lcddev.height; //得到总点数
LCD_SetCursor(0x00,0x0000); //设置光标位置
LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare(); //开始写入GRAM
for(index=0;index<totalpoint;index++)
{
LCD->LCD_RAM=color;
}
}
//在指定位置显示一个字符
//x,y:起始坐标
//num:要显示的字符:" "--->"~"
//size:字体大小 12/16/24
//mode:叠加方式(1)还是非叠加方式(0)
void LCD_ShowChar(u16 x,u16 y,u8 num,u8 size,u8 mode)
{
u8 temp,t1,t;
u16 y0=y;
u8 csize=(size/8+((size%8)?1:0))*(size/2); //得到字体一个字符对应点阵集所占的字节数
num=num-' ';//得到偏移后的值(ASCII字库是从空格开始取模,所以-' '就是对应字符的字库)
for(t=0;t<csize;t++)
{
if(size==12)temp=asc2_1206[num][t]; //调用1206字体
else if(size==16)temp=asc2_1608[num][t]; //调用1608字体
else if(size==24)temp=asc2_2412[num][t]; //调用2412字体
else return; //没有的字库
for(t1=0;t1<8;t1++)
{
if(temp&0x80)LCD_Fast_DrawPoint(x,y,POINT_COLOR);
else if(mode==0)LCD_Fast_DrawPoint(x,y,BACK_COLOR);
temp<<=1;
y++;
if(y>=lcddev.height)return; //超区域了
if((y-y0)==size)
{
y=y0;
x++;
if(x>=lcddev.width)return; //超区域了
break;
}
}
}
}
//m^n函数
//返回值:m^n次方.
u32 LCD_Pow(u8 m,u8 n)
{
u32 result=1;
while(n--)result*=m;
return result;
}
//显示数字,高位为0,则不显示
//x,y :起点坐标
//len :数字的位数
//size:字体大小
//color:颜色
//num:数值(0~4294967295);
void LCD_ShowNum(u16 x,u16 y,u32 num,u8 len,u8 size)
{
u8 t,temp;
u8 enshow=0;
for(t=0;t<len;t++)
{
temp=(num/LCD_Pow(10,len-t-1))%10;
if(enshow==0&&t<(len-1))
{
if(temp==0)
{
LCD_ShowChar(x+(size/2)*t,y,' ',size,0);
continue;
}else enshow=1;
}
LCD_ShowChar(x+(size/2)*t,y,temp+'0',size,0);
}
}
//显示字符串
//x,y:起点坐标
//width,height:区域大小
//size:字体大小
//*p:字符串起始地址
void LCD_ShowString(u16 x,u16 y,u16 width,u16 height,u8 size,u8 *p)
{
u8 x0=x;
width+=x;
height+=y;
while((*p<='~')&&(*p>=' '))//判断是不是非法字符!
{
if(x>=width){x=x0;y+=size;}
if(y>=height)break;//退出
LCD_ShowChar(x,y,*p,size,0);
x+=size/2;
p++;
}
}