SSM搭建【已解决】java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/util/ClassUtils

在使用spring的jar包进行junit测试的时候出现的问题

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java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/util/ClassUtils   
 at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.<clinit>(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:101)   
 at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)   
 at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source)   
 at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source)    
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Unknown Source)    
at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.buildRunner(AnnotatedBuilder.java:104)    at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.runnerForClass(AnnotatedBuilder.java:86)    at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)   
 at org.junit.internal.builders.AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.runnerForClass(AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.java:26)   
 at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)    
at org.junit.internal.requests.ClassRequest.getRunner(ClassRequest.java:33)    
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestLoader.createUnfilteredTest(JUnit4TestLoader.java:87)    
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestLoader.createTest(JUnit4TestLoader.java:73)    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestLoader.loadTests(JUnit4TestLoader.java:46)    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:522)    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:760)    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:460)    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:206)Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.util.ClassUtils    
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source)    
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)   
 at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)   
 at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)    
... 18 more

在网上查找了很多办法但大多都文不对题。解决的是classnotfoundError的问题

解决办法：修改maven 的pom.xml将原来的Spring 4.3.7版本升高到4.3.8  （参考某博主的方法 忘记了链接 不好意思！！！）运行后便成功。

 

另外求大佬解释  这到底是为什么 是因为jar包不兼容吗