文件流

package com.neusoft.io;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class FileTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		File f0=new File("E:/Java/abc.txt");
		File f1=new File("E:\\Java\\abc.txt");
		
		File f2=new File("E:\\Java\\abc.txt");
		
		File f3=new File("E:\\Java");
		File f4=new File(f3,"abc.txt");
		
		System.out.println("canWrite:"+f1.canWrite());//是否能写
		
		if(!f1.exists()) 
		{
			f1.createNewFile();//添加,创建文件
		}
		//f1.delete();//删除
		
		System.out.println("getAbsolutePath:"+f1.getAbsolutePath());
		System.out.println("getPath:"+f1.getPath());
		System.out.println("getParent:"+f1.getParent());
		System.out.println("getName:"+f1.getName());
		
		File f5=f1.getParentFile();
		System.out.println(f5.getName());
		
		System.out.println("isDirectory:"+f1.isDirectory());//是否是文件夹
		System.out.println("isFile:"+f1.isFile());//是否是文件
		
		System.out.println("isHidden:"+f1.isHidden());
		
		System.out.println("lastModified:"+new Date(f1.lastModified()));//最后修改的时间
		System.out.println("length:"+f1.length());
		
		System.out.println();
		System.out.println("===========================");
		String[] strs=f3.list();
		
		for(String item:strs)
		{
			System.out.println(item);
		}
		
		System.out.println();
		System.out.println("======================");
		
		File[] files=f3.listFiles();
		
		SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
		
		for(File file:files)
		{
			if(file.isDirectory()==true)
			{
				System.out.println("Dir:"+file.getName());
			}
			else {
				System.out.println("File:"+file.getName()+"\t"+
				sdf.format(new Date(file.lastModified()))+"\t"+file.length());
			}
		}
		
		System.out.println();
		System.out.println("==========");
		
		File[] dirs=File.listRoots();//文件系统跟
		for(File dir:dirs)
		{
			System.out.println(dir.toString());
		}
		
		System.out.println();
		System.out.println("=============");
		
		File f6=new File("E:\\Java\\aaa\\bbb");
		if(!f6.exists())
		{
			//f6.mkdir();//创建单层文件夹
			f6.mkdirs();//创建多层文件夹
		}
		
		System.out.println("===============");
		File f7=new File("E:\\Java\\ddd.txt");
		//File f7=new File("D:\\bbb.txt");
		f1.renameTo(f7);//重命名
		
		f1.setReadOnly();//设置为只读
	}
}

package com.neusoft.io;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;

public class Nio2Test {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Path path=Paths.get("E:\\Java\\abc.txt");
		
		System.out.println(path.getNameCount()+"\t"
							+path.getFileName()+"\t"
							+path.getParent()+"\t"
							+path.getRoot());
		try {
			Files.copy(Paths.get("E:\\Java\\ddd.txt"),Paths.get("d:\\dd.txt") );
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

package com.neusoft.io;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.FileSystems;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.nio.file.StandardWatchEventKinds;
import java.nio.file.WatchEvent;
import java.nio.file.WatchKey;
import java.nio.file.WatchService;

public class Nio2WatchServiceTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Path path=Paths.get("E:\\Java");
		
		
		try {
			//创建监视器对象
			
			WatchService ws=FileSystems.getDefault().newWatchService();
			//注册监视器对象到path目录,以及注册事件
			path.register(ws, StandardWatchEventKinds.ENTRY_CREATE,
								StandardWatchEventKinds.ENTRY_DELETE,
								StandardWatchEventKinds.ENTRY_MODIFY);
			while(true)
			{
				WatchKey key=ws.take();
				for(WatchEvent<?> event:key.pollEvents())
				{
					System.out.println(event.context().toString()+",事件类型"
										+event.kind());
					if(key.reset())
					{
						return;
					}
				}
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}