第4章 深层神经网络——4.4.3滑动平局模型

import tensorflow as tf

v1 = tf.Variable(0, dtype=tf.float32)
step = tf.Variable(0, trainable=False)
ema = tf.train.ExponentialMovingAverage(0.99, step)
maintain_averages_op = ema.apply([v1])

with tf.Session() as sess:
	# 初始化
	init_op = tf.global_variables_initializer()
	sess.run(init_op)
	print (sess.run([v1, ema.average(v1)]))

	# 更新变量v1的取值
	sess.run(tf.assign(v1, 5))  # ？ 怎么滑动的
	sess.run(maintain_averages_op)
	print (sess.run([v1, ema.average(v1)]))

	# 更新step和v1的取值
	sess.run(tf.assign(step, 10000))
	sess.run(tf.assign(v1, 10))
	sess.run(maintain_averages_op)
	print(sess.run([v1, ema.average(v1)]))

	# 更新一次v1的滑动平均值
	sess.run(maintain_averages_op)
	print(sess.run([v1, ema.average(v1)]))

# 使模型在测试数据上更健壮