c# 类定义成数组，尝试：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace anti_virus_pic
{
public class Point_av
{
public int X { get; set; }
public int Y { get; set; }

    public Point_av()
    {
        X = 0;
        Y = 0;
    }

    public Point_av(int val_x, int val_y)
    {
        X = val_x;
        Y = val_y; 
    }

    ~Point_av()
    { }
}

}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace anti_virus_pic
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
private int data_Num = 10;
//private Point_av point_Av_i[0] = new Point_av(200, 150);
private Point_av point_Av_2 = new Point_av(400, 300);
private Point_av point_Av_3 = new Point_av(600, 450);
private Point_av[] point_Av_i = new Point_av[20];//此处定义成类数组，编译未报错。有待进一步考察。暂做记录于此。

    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Graphics g = this.CreateGraphics();
        //this.Show();
       /* this.Show();//此处原书没有，查CSDN得知；未解？
        Brush b = new SolidBrush(Color.Pink);
        Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(this.ClientRectangle.Width / 2 - 80, this.ClientRectangle.Height / 2 - 80, 160, 160);
        Pen p = new Pen(Color.Green);
        g.DrawEllipse(p, rect);
        g.FillEllipse(b, rect);  */
    }

    private void Form1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
    {
        Graphics g = this.CreateGraphics();
       /* this.Show();     这些代码都无用，待解？复制粘贴不行，需要在编程环境中添加事件，闪电图标；
        Brush b = new SolidBrush(Color.Pink);
        Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(this.ClientRectangle.Width / 2 - 80, this.ClientRectangle.Height / 2 - 80, 160, 160);
        Pen p = new Pen(Color.Green);
        g.DrawEllipse(p, rect);
        g.FillEllipse(b, rect);*/ 
    
    }

    private void Form1_Paint_1(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
    {
       //复制粘贴不行，需要在编程环境中添加事件，闪电图标；
        point_Av_i[0] = new Point_av();//此处引用了数组；
        point_Av_i[0].X = 200;
        point_Av_i[0].Y = 150;

        Graphics g = this.CreateGraphics();
        Brush b = new SolidBrush(Color.Red);
        Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(point_Av_i[0].X, point_Av_i[0].Y, 8, 8);
        Pen p = new Pen(Color.Green);
        g.DrawEllipse(p, rect);
        g.FillEllipse(b, rect);
        g.DrawLine(p, point_Av_i[0].X+4, point_Av_i[0].Y+8, point_Av_i[0].X+4, 800-point_Av_i[0].Y);

        rect = new Rectangle(point_Av_2.X, point_Av_2.Y, 8, 8);
        g.DrawEllipse(p, rect);
        g.FillEllipse(b, rect);
        g.DrawLine(p, point_Av_2.X + 4, point_Av_2.Y + 8, point_Av_2.X + 4, 800 - point_Av_2.Y);

        rect = new Rectangle(point_Av_3.X, point_Av_3.Y, 8, 8);
        g.DrawEllipse(p, rect);
        g.FillEllipse(b, rect);
        g.DrawLine(p, point_Av_3.X + 4, point_Av_3.Y + 8, point_Av_3.X + 4, 1000 - point_Av_3.Y);

        g.DrawLine(p, point_Av_i[0].X + 4, point_Av_i[0].Y + 4, point_Av_2.X + 4, point_Av_2.Y + 4);
        g.DrawLine(p, point_Av_2.X + 4, point_Av_2.Y + 4, point_Av_3.X + 4, point_Av_3.Y + 4);

    }

}

}