Android滚动列表(recyclerview)+浮动按钮(Button)

效果图

1、activity_recycler_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="60dp">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="60dp">
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/cycle_item_text"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="info_text1:"
            android:textSize="25dp"
            >
        </TextView>
        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/cycle_item_edit"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent">

        </EditText>
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

2、activity_recycler.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.myapplication.RecyclerActivity">

    <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/id_recyclerview_horizontal"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:scrollbars="none">

    </androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="80dp"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true">
        <Button
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:text="next"
            >
        </Button>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:text="cancel"
            >
        </Button>
    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

3、RecyclerActivity

上面的布局没什么好说的，RecyclerActivity主要是给activity_recycler_item.xml中的组件进行内容渲染，我在这儿用的是EditText和TextView，ImageView也可以渲染，其他组件是否可以渲染就自己试一下

package com.example.myapplication;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

public class RecyclerActivity extends Activity {

    private RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
    private GalleryAdapter mAdapter;
    private List<String> mDatas;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_recycler);

        initDatas();
        //得到控件
        mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.id_recyclerview_horizontal);
        //设置布局管理器
        LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        linearLayoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
        mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);
        //设置适配器
        mAdapter = new GalleryAdapter(this, mDatas);
        mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
    }

    /**
     * 初始化列表的TextView
     */
    private void initDatas()
    {
        mDatas = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList("test01:","test02:","test03:","test04:"
                ,"test04:","test04:","test04:","test04:","test04:","test04:","test04:"
                ,"test04:","test04:","test04:","test04:","test04:","test04:"
                ,"test04:","test04:","test04:","test04:","test04:","test04:"));
    }

    public class GalleryAdapter extends
            RecyclerView.Adapter<GalleryAdapter.ViewHolder>
    {
        private LayoutInflater mInflater;
        private List<String> mDatas;

        public GalleryAdapter(Context context, List<String> datats)
        {
            mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
            mDatas = datats;
        }

        public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder
        {
            public ViewHolder(View arg0)
            {
                super(arg0);
            }
			//activity_recycler_item.xml中使用的是什么就用什么组件，我自己使用的组件都可以
            EditText editText;
            TextView textView;
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemCount()
        {
            return mDatas.size();
        }

        /**
         * 创建ViewHolder
         */
        @Override
        public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup viewGroup, int i)
        {
            View view = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_recycler_item,
                    viewGroup, false);
            ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder(view);

            viewHolder.textView = (TextView) view
                    .findViewById(R.id.cycle_item_text);
            return viewHolder;
        }

        /**
         * 设置值
         */
        @Override
        public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder viewHolder, final int i)
        {
            viewHolder.textView.setText(mDatas.get(i));
        }

    }
}