C# - [ 实践 ] 租车管理系统

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Authentication.cs

using System;
using System.Threading;

namespace day0908.EXP1
{
    class Authentication
    {
        const string password = "hello";
        //密文显示
        public static void secretInput(ref string input)
        {
            char key;
            //ASCII（Enter）= 13
            while ((int)(key = Console.ReadKey(true).KeyChar) != 13)
            {
                input += key;
                Console.Write("*");
            }
            Console.WriteLine();
        }

        //密码检测
        public static bool Check()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("请输入登录密码：");
            string input = String.Empty;
            secretInput(ref input);
            int count = 0;
            while (count < 3 && !input.Equals(password))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("密码错误，请重新输入（剩余次数{0}）", 3 - count);
                count++;
                //防止输入累加
                input = String.Empty;
                secretInput(ref input);
            }
            if (input.Equals(password))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("登录成功！正在跳转...");
                Thread.Sleep(2000);
                return true;
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("错误次数已达上限，正在退出...");
                return false;
            }
        }
    }
}

Car_Base.cs

using System;

namespace day0908.EXP1
{
    public abstract class Car_Base
    {
        public string name;
        public double price;
    }
    public class Car_carryPerson:Car_Base
    {
        //最大承载人数
        public double limitCount;
    }
    public class Car_carryGoods :Car_Base
    {
        //最大承载重量（吨）
        public double limitWeight;
    }
    public class Car_carryGoodsPerson : Car_Base
    {
        //最大承载人数
        public double limitCount;
        //最大承载重量（吨）
        public double limitWeight;
    }
}

Car_List.cs

using System;

namespace day0908.EXP1
{
    //奥迪A4
    public class Car_carryPerson_1 :Car_carryPerson
    {
        public Car_carryPerson_1()
        {
            name = "奥迪A4";
            price = 500;
            limitCount = 4;
        }
    }
    //马自达6
    public class Car_carryPerson_2 : Car_carryPerson
    {
        public Car_carryPerson_2()
        {
            name = "马自达6";
            price = 400;
            limitCount = 4;
        }
    }
    //金龙（客车）
    public class Car_carryPerson_3 : Car_carryPerson
    {
        public Car_carryPerson_3()
        {
            name = "金龙";
            price = 800;
            limitCount = 20;
        }
    }
    //松花江
    public class Car_carryGoods_1 :Car_carryGoods
    {
        public Car_carryGoods_1()
        {
            name = "松花江";
            price = 400;
            limitWeight = 4;
        }
    }
    //依维柯
    public class Car_carryGoods_2 : Car_carryGoods
    {
        public Car_carryGoods_2()
        {
            name = "依维柯";
            price = 1000;
            limitWeight = 20;
        }
    }
    //皮卡雪6
    public class Car_carryGoodsPerson_1 : Car_carryGoodsPerson
    {
        public Car_carryGoodsPerson_1()
        {
            name = "皮卡雪6";
            price = 450;
            limitCount = 4;
            limitWeight = 2;
        }
    }
}

Car_Factory.cs

using System;

namespace day0908.EXP1
{
    public enum carType
    {
        奥迪A4=1,
        马自达6,
        金龙,
        松花江,
        依维柯,
        皮卡雪6
    }
    class Car_Factory
    {
        public static void showALLCar()
        {
            int listLength = Enum.GetValues(typeof(carType)).Length;
            Console.WriteLine("您可租用的类型及其价目表：");
            string[] list = new string[listLength];
            list[0] = "1.  " + (carType)1 + "\t500元/天\t" + "载人：4人";
            list[1] = "2.  " + (carType)2 + "\t400元/天\t" + "载人：4人";
            list[2] = "3.  " + (carType)3 + "\t800元/天\t" + "载人：20人";
            list[3] = "4.  " + (carType)4 + "\t400元/天\t" + "载货：4吨";
            list[4] = "5.  " + (carType)5 + "\t1000元/天\t" + "载货：20吨";
            list[5] = "6.  " + (carType)6 + "\t450元/天\t" + "载人：4人\t载货：2吨";
            foreach (string i in list)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(i);
            }
        }
        public static Car_Base getCar(int carNumber)
        {
            switch (carNumber)
            {
                case (1):
                    return new Car_carryPerson_1();
                case (2):
                    return new Car_carryPerson_2();
                case (3):
                    return new Car_carryPerson_3();
                case (4):
                    return new Car_carryGoods_1();
                case (5):
                    return new Car_carryGoods_2();
                case (6):
                    return new Car_carryGoodsPerson_1();
                default:return new Car_carryGoodsPerson_1();
            }
        }
    }
}

Car_Lease.cs

using System;
using System.Collections;

namespace day0908.EXP1
{
    class Car_Lease
    {
        public static void leaseCar()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("请输入您要租汽车的数量：");
            int number = Convert.ToInt16(Console.ReadLine());
            double totalPrice = 0;
            double totalPerson = 0;
            double totalWeight = 0;
            ArrayList personCar = new ArrayList();
            ArrayList goodsCar = new ArrayList();
            if (number <= 20 && number > 0)
            {
                for(int i = 0; i < number; i++)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("请输入第{0}辆车的序号：",i+1);
                    int car_id = Convert.ToInt16(Console.ReadLine());
                    totalPrice += Car_Factory.getCar(car_id).price;
                    if (Car_Factory.getCar(car_id) is Car_carryPerson) {
                        Car_carryPerson a0 = Car_Factory.getCar(car_id) as Car_carryPerson;
                        totalPerson += a0.limitCount;
                        personCar.Add(car_id);
                    }
                    else if(Car_Factory.getCar(car_id) is Car_carryGoods)
                    {
                        Car_carryGoods a1 = Car_Factory.getCar(car_id) as Car_carryGoods;
                        totalWeight += a1.limitWeight;
                        goodsCar.Add(car_id);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Car_carryGoodsPerson a1 = Car_Factory.getCar(car_id) as Car_carryGoodsPerson;
                        totalPerson += a1.limitCount;
                        totalWeight += a1.limitWeight;
                        personCar.Add(car_id);
                        goodsCar.Add(car_id);
                    }
                }
            }
            Console.WriteLine("请输入租车天数：");
            int day = Convert.ToInt16(Console.ReadLine());

            Console.WriteLine("***可载人的车有：");
            foreach(int i in personCar)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("【"+(carType)(i) + "】");
            }
            Console.WriteLine("【总载人：{0}人】", totalPerson);
            Console.WriteLine("\n***可载货的车有：");
            foreach (int i in goodsCar)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("【"+(carType)(i) + "】");
            }
            Console.WriteLine("【总载货：{0}吨】", totalWeight);
            Console.WriteLine("\n***租车总价格：{0}元", totalPrice*day);
        }
    }
}

Flash.cs

using System;

namespace day0908.EXP1
{
    class Flash
    {
        //根据登陆状况实现转场效果
        public static bool flash(bool checkResult)
        {
            if (checkResult){
                Console.Clear();
                //......
                return true;
            }
            else{return false;}
        }
    }
}

Optimize.cs

using System;
using System.Text;

namespace day0908.EXP1
{
    class Optimize
    {
        //修改控制台信息
        public static void loginOptimize()
        {
            Console.Title = "用户登录";
        }
        public static void systemOptimize()
        {
            Console.Title = "租车系统";
        }
    }
    class str
    {
        private string str1 { set; get; }
        public str(string data) { str1 = data; }
        /*二元运算符的参数之一必须是包含类型*/
        /*用户定义的运算符“str.operator *(str, int)”必须声明为 static 和 public*/
        public static String operator *(str a, int b)
        {
            StringBuilder temp = new StringBuilder();
            for (int i = 0; i < b; i++)
            {
                temp.Append(a.str1);
            }
            return temp.ToString();
        }
    }
}

Run.cs

using System;

namespace day0908.EXP1
{
    class Run
    {
        static void Main()
        {
            Optimize.loginOptimize();
            if (!Flash.flash(Authentication.Check())) { return; }
            else
            {
                Optimize.systemOptimize();
                Car_Factory.showALLCar();
                Console.WriteLine(new str("*")*60);
                Car_Lease.leaseCar();
            }
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}

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