1046 Shortest Distance (20 分)
The task is really simple: given N exits on a highway which forms a simple cycle, you are supposed to tell the shortest distance between any pair of exits.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains an integer N (in [3,10
5
]), followed by N integer distances D
1
D
2
⋯ D
N
, where D
i
is the distance between the i-th and the (i+1)-st exits, and D
N
is between the N-th and the 1st exits. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space. The second line gives a positive integer M (≤10
4
), with M lines follow, each contains a pair of exit numbers, provided that the exits are numbered from 1 to N. It is guaranteed that the total round trip distance is no more than 10
7
.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print your results in M lines, each contains the shortest distance between the corresponding given pair of exits.
Sample Input:
5 1 2 4 14 9
3
1 3
2 5
4 1
Sample Output:
3
10
7
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=100005;
int dis[maxn],A[maxn];/*dis数组作为 记录1节点顺时针到i+1节点的距离,A数组作为记录i到i+1节点的距离;*/
int main(){
int sum=0,query,n,left,right;/*小心可能会出现left大于right的情况出现*/
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d",&A[i]);
sum+=A[i];
dis[i]=sum;
}
scanf("%d",&query);
for(int i=0;i<query;i++){
scanf("%d%d",&left,&right);
if(left>right)swap(left,right);
int temp=dis[right-1]-dis[left-1];
printf("%d\n",min(temp,sum-temp));/*判断两条路那一条短,就选择那一条 */
}
return 0;
}