NoneType‘ object has no attribute ‘message_types_by_name

最新推荐文章于 2025-03-09 19:04:43 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-03-09 19:04:43 发布

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分类专栏： # tools 文章标签： python 深度学习人工智能

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在尝试导入peft库时遇到了一个错误，该错误源于protobuf版本问题。当protobuf版本为3.20.0时，引发了AttributeError，指出NoneType对象没有message_types_by_name属性。为了解决这个问题，建议将protobuf版本降级到3.19.3。通过使用清华镜像源安装指定版本的protobuf，可以修复这个导入错误。

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NoneType' object has no attribute 'message_types_by_name

>>> import peft
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/peft/__init__.py", line 22, in <module>
    from .mapping import MODEL_TYPE_TO_PEFT_MODEL_MAPPING, PEFT_TYPE_TO_CONFIG_MAPPING, get_peft_config, get_peft_model
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/peft/mapping.py", line 16, in <module>
    from .peft_model import (
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/peft/peft_model.py", line 22, in <module>
    from accelerate import dispatch_model, infer_auto_device_map
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/accelerate/__init__.py", line 3, in <module>
    from .accelerator import Accelerator
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/accelerate/accelerator.py", line 36, in <module>
    from .tracking import LOGGER_TYPE_TO_CLASS, GeneralTracker, filter_trackers
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/accelerate/tracking.py", line 42, in <module>
    from torch.utils import tensorboard
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/utils/tensorboard/__init__.py", line 12, in <module>
    from .writer import FileWriter, SummaryWriter  # noqa: F401
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/utils/tensorboard/writer.py", line 9, in <module>
    from tensorboard.compat.proto.event_pb2 import SessionLog
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/tensorboard/compat/proto/event_pb2.py", line 16, in <module>
    from tensorboard.compat.proto import summary_pb2 as tensorboard_dot_compat_dot_proto_dot_summary__pb2
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/tensorboard/compat/proto/summary_pb2.py", line 16, in <module>
    from tensorboard.compat.proto import histogram_pb2 as tensorboard_dot_compat_dot_proto_dot_histogram__pb2
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/tensorboard/compat/proto/histogram_pb2.py", line 21, in <module>
    _HISTOGRAMPROTO = DESCRIPTOR.message_types_by_name['HistogramProto']
AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'message_types_by_name'

将 protobuf 版本降低，原来是 3.20.0，降为 3.19.3

pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple protobuf==3.19.3