使用mybatis执行增删改查操作

步骤:首先在pom里导入依赖—>先写工具类—>环境准备resource里的mybatis-config.xml —>写实体类—>写接口—>写接口对应的xml配置文件—>写test文件

pom文件依赖:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.zsp</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybaties-study</artifactId>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <modules>
        <module>mybaties-01</module>
        <module>mybaties-test</module>
    </modules>

    <dependencies>
<!--        mysql驱动-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
        </dependency>
<!--        mybaties-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.16.10</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
  <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>
</project>

先写工具类:

package com.zsp.utils;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class MyUtils {
    private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;
    static {

        try {
            String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
            InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
            sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
     }

     public static SqlSession getSqlSession(){

        return sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
     }


}

然后工具类上面会有"mybatis-config.xml"指引我们去写个接口的配置类:
环境准备resource里的mybatis-config.xml这里面是导入了我们的数据库连接:
mapper可以先不写,需要绑定接口的配置类了在写:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybaties?useSSL=false"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="123456"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="com/zsp/dao/UserMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

写实体类就是pojo类:

package com.zsp.pojo;




public class User {
    private  int id;
    private String name;
    private String pwd;

    public User() {
    }

    public User(int id, String name, String pwd) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getPwd() {
        return pwd;
    }

    public void setPwd(String pwd) {
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }
}

这是接口类

package com.zsp.dao;

import com.zsp.pojo.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserMapper {
//     查找功能
     List<User> queryAllUser();
//增加功能
     int addUser(User user);
//     删除功能
     int delUserById(int id);
//     修改功能
     int updateUser(User user);
}


接口的配置类里面放入增删改查:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.zsp.dao.UserMapper">
    <select id="queryAllUser" resultType="com.zsp.pojo.User">
    select * from mybaties.user;
  </select>
    <insert id="addUser" parameterType="com.zsp.pojo.User">
        insert into mybaties.user (id,name,pwd)values(#{id},#{name},#{pwd});
    </insert>
    <delete id="delUserById" parameterType="com.zsp.pojo.User">
        delete from mybaties.user where id =#{id};
    </delete>
    <update id="updateUser" parameterType="com.zsp.pojo.User">
        update mybaties.user set name =#{name} ,pwd=#{pwd} where id =#{id};
    </update>
</mapper>

测试类:

package com.zsp.dao;

import com.zsp.pojo.User;
import com.zsp.utils.MyUtils;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.List;

public class TestUserMapper {

    @Test
    public void test(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MyUtils.getSqlSession();
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        List<User> list = mapper.queryAllUser();
        for (User user:list)
        {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void addUser(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MyUtils.getSqlSession();
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        int num = mapper.addUser(new User(5, "zsp5", "123456"));
        if (num>0)
        {
            System.out.println("执行成功");
        }
        sqlSession.commit();
        sqlSession.close();
    }

    @Test
    public void delUserById(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MyUtils.getSqlSession();
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        int i = mapper.delUserById(5);
        if (i>0)
        {
            System.out.println("执行成功");
        }
        sqlSession.commit();
        sqlSession.close();
    }
    @Test
    public void updateUserById(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MyUtils.getSqlSession();
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        int zsp1 = mapper.updateUser(new User(1, "zsp1", "123124"));
        if (zsp1>0)
        {
            System.out.println("执行成功");
        }
        sqlSession.commit();
        sqlSession.close();
    }
}

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