PAT Advanced—1027 Colors in Mars (20分)

People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.
Output Specification:
For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output #, then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a 0 to its left.

Sample Input:
15 43 71

Sample Output:
#123456

题目意思：
  把10进制转为13进制即可

思路：
  直接字符串拼接就可以了

代码：(C++)

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

char chs[13] = {'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C'};

string getRadix(int n)
{
	int x = n % 13;
	n = n / 13;
	int y = n % 13;
	string str = "";
	str+=chs[y];
	str+=chs[x];
	return str;
}

int main()
{
	int a,b,c;
	cin>>a>>b>>c;
	cout<<"#"<<getRadix(a)<<getRadix(b)<<getRadix(c);
	return 0;
}