Clock
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 6518 Accepted Submission(s): 2055
Problem Description
There is an analog clock with two hands: an hour hand and a minute hand. The two hands form an angle. The angle is measured as the smallest angle between the two hands. The angle between the two hands has a measure that is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 180 degrees.
Given a sequence of five distinct times written in the format hh : mm , where hh are two digits representing full hours (00 <= hh <= 23) and mm are two digits representing minutes (00 <= mm <= 59) , you are to write a program that finds the median, that is, the third element of the sorted sequence of times in a nondecreasing order of their associated angles. Ties are broken in such a way that an earlier time precedes a later time.
For example, suppose you are given a sequence (06:05, 07:10, 03:00, 21:00, 12:55) of times. Because the sorted sequence is (12:55, 03:00, 21:00, 06:05, 07:10), you are to report 21:00.
Input
The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases (T) is given on the first line of the input file. Each test case is given on a single line, which contains a sequence of five distinct times, where times are given in the format hh : mm and are separated by a single space.
Output
Print exactly one line for each test case. The line is to contain the median in the format hh : mm of the times given. The following shows sample input and output for three test cases.
Sample Input
3 00:00 01:00 02:00 03:00 04:00 06:05 07:10 03:00 21:00 12:55 11:05 12:05 13:05 14:05 15:05
Sample Output
02:00 21:00 14:05
AC代码:
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
struct node
{
int h,m;double r;
}k[1000];
bool cmp(node x,node y)
{
if(x.r!=y.r)
return x.r<y.r;
return x.h<y.h;
}
int main()
{
int t;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
scanf("%d:%d",&k[i].h,&k[i].m);
if(k[i].h>12) k[i].r=fabs(30.0*(k[i].h-12)+k[i].m/2.0-6.0*k[i].m); //不懂此处为何要+k[i].m/2.0 有心的学霸 帮我解答一下
else
k[i].r=fabs(30.0*k[i].h+k[i].m/2.0-6.0*k[i].m);
if(k[i].r>180) k[i].r=360-k[i].r;
}
sort(k,k+5,cmp);
printf("%02d:%02d\n",k[2].h,k[2].m);
}
}