1、配置文件结构如图
2、修改application.properties
spring.profiles.active= @package.environment@
3、pom.xml配置
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<!-- springboot编译打包插件-->
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
<configuration>
<executable>true</executable>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<includes>
<include>application.properties</include>
<include>application-${package.environment}.properties</include>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>dev</id>
<properties>
<package.environment>dev</package.environment>
</properties>
<!-- 是否默认,true表示默认,默认加载dev配置文件application-dev.properties-->
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>test</id>
<properties>
<package.environment>test</package.environment>
</properties>
</profile>
<profile>
<!-- 生产环境 -->
<id>prod</id>
<properties>
<package.environment>pro</package.environment>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
4、打包命令
mvn clean package -P dev
mvn clean package -P test
mvn clean package -P pro