spring实现线程池

1、配置线程池

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;

import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;


@Configuration
@EnableAsync
public class ExecutorConfig {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ExecutorConfig.class);

    @Value("${async.executor.thread.core_pool_size}")
    private int corePoolSize;
    @Value("${async.executor.thread.max_pool_size}")
    private int maxPoolSize;
    @Value("${async.executor.thread.queue_capacity}")
    private int queueCapacity;
    @Value("${async.executor.thread.name.prefix}")
    private String threadNamePrefix;

    @Bean(name = "asyncServiceExecutor")  // @Async(value="beanId")区分线程池
    public Executor asyncServiceExecutor() {
        logger.info("start asyncServiceExecutor");
        ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
        //配置核心线程数
        executor.setCorePoolSize(corePoolSize);
        //配置最大线程数
        executor.setMaxPoolSize(maxPoolSize);
        //配置队列大小
        executor.setQueueCapacity(queueCapacity);

        executor.setThreadNamePrefix(threadNamePrefix);

        executor.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
        //执行初始化
        executor.initialize();
        return executor;
    }
}

2、在application.propeties中配置：

# 配置核心线程数
async.executor.thread.core_pool_size = 2
# 配置最大线程数
async.executor.thread.max_pool_size = 5
# 配置队列大小
async.executor.thread.queue_capacity = 1
# 线程别名
async.executor.thread.name.prefix = asyncThreadPool-->

3、业务代码

@Service
public classs test{
@Async("asyncServiceExecutor") // @Async(value="beanId")区分线程池
    public void method(String userName){
        Thread.yield();
        logger.info("开启线程 addBeforeCourtReportExecutor:{}",Thread.currentThread().getId());
        业务代码。。。
    }
}