python文件写入

import datetime

class Message:#每天的消息，用时间戳进行排序
    timestamp:int
    messageId:int #消息次序用于重新写入，使得有序
    def __init__(self, timestamp, messageId):
        self.timestamp= timestamp
        self.messageId = messageId


def Conversion(timestamp):#将毫秒时间戳换算成日期
    d = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(timestamp/1000)
    dateStr=d.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
    #print(timestamp)
    return dateStr


def getZhangsan(): #获取有效数据
    address = r"D:\code_test\Text_processing\records\record_"  # 文件存储地址
    ansAddress=r"D:\code_test\Text_processing\ans" #答案存储地址
    cnt = 0#有效信息条数

    for id in range(0, 1000):  # txt 文本id的位置，打开1000个文本
        print(id)
        with open(address + str(id) + '.txt', 'r', encoding="utf-8") as f:
            list1 = f.readlines()
            row = len(list1)  # 文本行数
            for i in range(0, row):
                if (list1[i][10:12] == '张三'):
                    timestamp=list1[i][28:41] #毫秒时间戳
                    #print(timestamp)
                    timeStr=Conversion(int(timestamp))
                    #文件写入
                    fzs = open(ansAddress+"\\"+timeStr+'.txt', 'a')#写入对应天数文件
                    fzs.write(list1[i])
                    fzs.close()
                    cnt += 1
    print(cnt)

def sortMessageByTime():
    ansAddress = r"D:\code_test\Text_processing\ans"  # 答案存储地址
    for date in range(8,16):  #按次序打开每天[8,15]日数据
        dateStr="2022-04-"
        if date<10:
            dateStr+='0'
        dateStr+=str(date)
        print(dateStr)

        MList=[]   #用于时间戳排序
        f=open(ansAddress+"\\"+ dateStr + '.txt', 'r')
        list1 = f.readlines()
        row = len(list1)  # 文本行数
        for i in range(0, row):
            timestamp=int(list1[i][28:41])
            MList.append( Message(timestamp,i) )
        MList.sort(key=lambda e:e.timestamp)

        #按时间写入
        fzs = open(ansAddress + "_sort_by_timestamp\\" + dateStr  + '.txt', 'a')  # 按时间次序写入数据
        for i in range(0, row):
            msId=MList[i].messageId
            fzs.write(list1[msId])
        fzs.close()

        f.close()



getZhangsan()
sortMessageByTime()

pathlib文件操作炒鸡好用

from pathlib import Path
path = Path (r"D:\all_code\huawei_code_cnt\pytest")
# print(path)
# is_file() is_dir()
#for p in path.iterdir(): 遍历目录下所有文件
#打卡路径下所有.txt文件并且 提取特定内容
for p in path.glob("*.txt"):
    if p.is_file():
        #print(p, end="是一个文件")
        print("路径字符串："+str(p))
        with open(str(p), 'r', encoding="utf-8") as f:
            list1 = f.readlines()
            row = len(list1)  # 文本行数
            for i in range(0, row):
                ansList = list1[i].split()
                print(ansList)