docker安装rabbitmq

 1.拉取rabbitmq镜像，并创建挂载目录

docker  pull  rabbitmq:3.8.5

docker  run -d --name rabbitmq3.8.5 rabbitmq:3.8.5 

cd /usr/local/rabbitmq3.8.5
mkdir conf data log

chmod -R 777 conf

2.复制配置文件

docker cp rabbitmq3.8.5:/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.conf /usr/local/rabbitmq3.8.5/conf/

3.复制插件

docker cp rabbitmq3.8.5:/opt/rabbitmq/plugins /usr/local/rabbitmq3.8.5/ 

4.停止并删除容器

docker rm -f xxxx

5.启动容器

docker run -d --name rabbitmq3.8.5 --restart=always --privileged=true \
-e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=admin -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=admin \
-v /usr/local/rabbitmq3.8.5/data:/var/lib/rabbitmq \
-v /usr/local/rabbitmq3.8.5/conf:/etc/rabbitmq \
-v /usr/local/rabbitmq3.8.5/log:/var/log/rabbitmq \
-v /usr/local/rabbitmq3.8.5/plugins:/opt/rabbitmq/plugins \
-p  5671:5671  -p  5672:5672  -p  4369:4369  -p 25672:25672  -p 15671:15671  -p 15672:15672 \
rabbitmq:3.8.5

6.进入容器,启动rabbitmq

docker exec -it 容器id /bin/bash 

rabbitmq-plugins  enable  rabbitmq_management          # 此命令需要在 rabbitmq 容器当中运行

7.访问 ip:15672

8.安装RabbitMQ延迟插件

8.1.下载地址：https://www.rabbitmq.com/community-plugins.html    
选择rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange下载rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-3.8.0.ez

8.2.下载完成后，把rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-3.8.0.ez放到 plugins 目录下
cd /usr/local/rabbitmq3.8.5/plugins

8.3.进入容器内使用 rabbitmq-plugins list 命令用于查看RabbitMQ安装的插件 
rabbitmq-plugins list|grep rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange
启动延时插件
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange