Ubuntu使用NGINX搭建服务器:

安装:
$sudo apt-get install nginx

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配置文件:
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
主要用于配置http相关设置，保持默认即可

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WEB配置文件:
/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default

常用配置:
serve:
root [path]
指定WEB服务根目录，默认是/var/www/html

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使配置生效:
$nginx -t 检测配置语法是否正确，正确显示如下

$nginx -s reload 重新加载配置

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常见问题

1.下载的时候出现404就换个软件源吧，亲测阿里云软件源是可以成功下载的。

$sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list (需要备份的话先备份再修改)
改成

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

保存之后
$sudo apt-get update (更新源)
$sudo apt-get upgrade (根据软件源给现有的软件升级，这个不运行也可)