voc转YOLO格式
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
import os
def convert(size, box):
x_center = (box[0] + box[1]) / 2.0
y_center = (box[2] + box[3]) / 2.0
x = x_center / size[0]
y = y_center / size[1]
w = (box[1] - box[0]) / size[0]
h = (box[3] - box[2]) / size[1]
return x, y, w, h
def convert_annotation(xml_files_path, save_txt_files_path, classes):
xml_files = os.listdir(xml_files_path)
print("XML files found:", xml_files)
for xml_name in xml_files:
xml_file = os.path.join(xml_files_path, xml_name)
out_txt_path = os.path.join(save_txt_files_path, xml_name.split('.')[0] + '.txt')
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(out_txt_path), exist_ok=True)
try:
tree = ET.parse(xml_file)
root = tree.getroot()
size = root.find('size')
w = int(size.find('width').text)
h = int(size.find('height').text)
with open(out_txt_path, 'w') as out_txt_f:
for obj in root.iter('object'):
difficult = obj.find('difficult').text
cls = obj.find('name').text
if cls not in classes or int(difficult) == 1:
continue
cls_id = classes.index(cls)
xmlbox = obj.find('bndbox')
b = (float(xmlbox.find('xmin').text), float(xmlbox.find('xmax').text),
float(xmlbox.find('ymin').text), float(xmlbox.find('ymax').text))
bb = convert((w, h), b)
out_txt_f.write(f"{cls_id} " + " ".join([str(a) for a in bb]) + '\n')
print(f"Converted {xml_name} to {out_txt_path}")
except ET.ParseError as e:
print(f"Could not parse {xml_name}: {e}")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error processing {xml_name}: {e}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
classes1 = ['crazing', 'inclusion', 'patches', 'pitted_surface', 'rolled-in_scale', 'scratches']
xml_files1 = r'D:\Academic\Deep Learning\yolov10-main\data\NEU\NEU-DET (1)\ANNOTATIONS'
save_txt_files1 = r'D:\Academic\Deep Learning\yolov10-main\data\NEU\NEU-DET (1)\labels'
if not os.path.exists(save_txt_files1):
os.makedirs(save_txt_files1)
convert_annotation(xml_files1, save_txt_files1, classes1)