sentinel的使用

导包

<!--springcloud alibaba sentinel-datasource-nacos 后续做持久化用到-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba.csp</groupId>
    <artifactId>sentinel-datasource-nacos</artifactId>
</dependency>

<!--springcloud alibaba sentinel-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-sentinel</artifactId>
</dependency>

写yml

sentinel:
  transport:
    #配置sentinel dashboard地址
    dashboard: 192.168.209.52:8858
    #默认8719端口，假如被占用自动从8719开始依次+1扫描，直至找到未被占用的端口
    port: 8719

写降级类

public class AccountBlockHandler {
    public static CommonResult handleIncomeException(BlockException e){
        return new CommonResult(1010,"当前访问用户较多，请稍后再试！");
    }
}

在控制层方法上写注解

@SentinelResource(value = "income", blockHandlerClass = AccountBlockHandler.class,blockHandler = "handleIncomeException")

特别注意：降级方法必须和被降级方法的返回值类型、形参一样，并且多一个BlockException类型的形参，不然无法识别。