《python无师自通》第十七章 正则表达式

简单匹配

import re
l = "beautiful is better than uqly."

matches = re.findall("beautiful",l)

print(matches)

['beautiful']

import re
l = "beautiful is better than uqly."

matches = re.findall("Beautiful",l,re.IGNORECASE)#可以忽略大小写

print(matches)

匹配起始位置

import re

zen =  """Although never is
often better than 
*right* now. 
If the implementation 
is hard to explain, 
it's a bad idea. 
If the implementation 
is easy to explain, 
it may be a good 
idea. Namesapces 
are one honking 
great idea -- let's 
do more of those!
"""

m = re.findall("^if",#小箭头表示只有在行的其实位置时才匹配
               zen,
               re.MULTILINE)

print(m)

匹配多个字符

import re

zen =  "two too"


m = re.findall("t[wo]o",#第一个字符为t，中间为o 或 w 最后是o 的才匹配
               zen