集合排序方法

两种方法

• 实体类实现comparable接口，重写compareTo方法
• 新建比较器类实现comparator接口，重写compare方法

comparable 步骤

• 实体类实现comparable接口，重写compareTo方法
• 调用Collections.sort(list)方法。

@Data
public class Student implements Comparable<Student>{

	private String name;
	private int age;
	private Date birthDay;
	
	public Student(String name, int age, String birthDay) {
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
		DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
		try {
			this.birthDay = dateFormat.parse(birthDay);
		} catch (ParseException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		};
	}

    //按名字降序 按生日升序
    @Override
    public int compareTo(Student student) {
        int result=0;
        result=-this.name.compareTo(student.name);
        if(result==0){
            result=this.birthDay.compareTo(student.birthDay);
        }
        return result;
    }
}

package io;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
 
public class App {
 
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
        List<Student> list=new ArrayList<Student>();
		list.add(new Student("张三", 20, "1987-10-5"));
		list.add(new Student("王五", 22, "1986-10-5"));
		list.add(new Student("赵六", 25, "1988-10-5"));
		list.add(new Student("王七", 19, "1980-10-5"));
		Collections.sort(list);
		
	}
}

新建比较器类，实现comparator接口

重写compare方法

Collections.sort(list, new BirthdayComp()); 将业务类对象作为参数传入Collections.sort方法中

package io;
 
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
 
public class Student {
	
	private String name;
	private int age;
	private Date birthDay;
	
	
	public Student(String name, int age, String birthDay) {
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
		DateFormat ds=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
		try {
			this.birthDay = ds.parse(birthDay);
		} catch (ParseException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		};
	}

}

import java.util.Comparator;
 
public class BirthdayComp implements Comparator<Student>{
	@Override
	public int compare(Student o1, Student o2) {
		return o1.getBirthDay().compareTo(o2.getBirthDay());
	}
}

package io;
 
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
 
public class App {
 
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		List<Student> list=new ArrayList<Student>();
		list.add(new Student("张三", 20, "1987-10-5"));
		list.add(new Student("王五", 22, "1986-10-5"));
		list.add(new Student("赵六", 25, "1988-10-5"));
		list.add(new Student("王七", 19, "1980-10-5"));
		Collections.sort(list, new BirthdayComp());
		for(Student s:list){
			System.out.println(s);
		}
	}
}