将引用用于类对象--可能出现的问题

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
string version1(const string& s1, const string& s2)
{
        string temp;
        temp = s2 + s1 + s2;
        return temp;
}
const string& version2(string& s1, const string& s2)
{
        s1 = s2 + s1 + s2;
        return s1;
}
const string& version3(const string& s1, const string& s2)
{
        string temp;
        temp = s2 + s1 + s2;
        return temp;
}
int main()
{
        using namespace std;
        string input, copy, result;
        cout << "Enter a string:";
        cin >> input;
        copy = input;
        cout << "your input string is: " << input << endl;
        result = version1(input, "***");
        cout << "version1: " << result << endl << endl;
        cout << "Enter a string:";
        copy = input;
        cout << "your input string is: " << input << endl;
        result = version2(input, "@@@");
        cout << "version1: " << result << endl << endl;
        cout << "Enter a string:";
        copy = input;
        cout << "your input string is: " << input << endl;
        result = version3(input, "###");
        cout << "version1: " << result << endl << endl;
}

程序运行到 result = version3(input, “###”);
就会出现崩溃，因为temp只在version3运行时存在，运行完后就会被释放掉，
即程序试图引用已经释放的内存