【笔记】STM32 HAL库 Alarm 闹钟使用

和手机 闹钟 差不多嘛，秒时分天 周 。还支持 秒对齐，更精准的 用法，没有 进一步研究

功能

中断

中断唤醒

可用于 休眠模式 的 系统唤醒

CUBE MX

时钟

RTC配置

代码

设置 中断闹钟

此代码 cube MX 所 生成。更改 闹钟 可通过此代码

  /** Enable the Alarm A
  */
  sAlarm.AlarmTime.Hours = 10;
  sAlarm.AlarmTime.Minutes = 2;
  sAlarm.AlarmTime.Seconds = 30;
  sAlarm.AlarmTime.SubSeconds = 0;
  sAlarm.AlarmTime.DayLightSaving = RTC_DAYLIGHTSAVING_NONE;
  sAlarm.AlarmTime.StoreOperation = RTC_STOREOPERATION_RESET;
  sAlarm.AlarmMask = RTC_ALARMMASK_DATEWEEKDAY;
  sAlarm.AlarmSubSecondMask = RTC_ALARMSUBSECONDMASK_ALL;
  sAlarm.AlarmDateWeekDaySel = RTC_ALARMDATEWEEKDAYSEL_DATE;
  sAlarm.AlarmDateWeekDay = 6;
  sAlarm.Alarm = RTC_ALARM_A;
  if (HAL_RTC_SetAlarm_IT(&hrtc, &sAlarm, RTC_FORMAT_BIN) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }

中断回调函数

重写该函数

/**
  * @brief  Alarm A callback.
  * @param  hrtc RTC handle
  * @retval None
  */
__weak void HAL_RTC_AlarmAEventCallback(RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
{
  /* Prevent unused argument(s) compilation warning */
  UNUSED(hrtc);

  /* NOTE : This function should not be modified, when the callback is needed,
            the HAL_RTC_AlarmAEventCallback could be implemented in the user file
   */
}

停用

/**
  * @brief  Deactivate the specified RTC Alarm.
  * @param  hrtc RTC handle
  * @param  Alarm Specifies the Alarm.
  *          This parameter can be one of the following values:
  *            @arg RTC_ALARM_A:  AlarmA
  *            @arg RTC_ALARM_B:  AlarmB
  * @retval HAL status
  */
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_DeactivateAlarm(RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc, uint32_t Alarm)