主要技术架构：
SpringBoot Spring SpringMVC MyBatis Redis Kakfa Elasticsearch Spring Security Spring Actator
1.Spring Security 构建安全的企业服务
Spring Security底层机制
2.Spring Security Demo
在Maven Repository搜索spring boot security配置文件，在resources文件包内的pom.xml文件中导入相关的配置文件依赖。
User类需要实现UserDetails接口
public class User implements UserDetails {
private int id;
private String username;
private String password;
private String salt;
private String email;
private int type;
private int status;
private String activationCode;
private String headerUrl;
private Date createTime;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String getSalt() {
return salt;
}
public void setSalt(String salt) {
this.salt = salt;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public int getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(int type) {
this.type = type;
}
public int getStatus() {
return status;
}
public void setStatus(int status) {
this.status = status;
}
public String getActivationCode() {
return activationCode;
}
public void setActivationCode(String activationCode) {
this.activationCode = activationCode;
}
public String getHeaderUrl() {
return headerUrl;
}
public void setHeaderUrl(String headerUrl) {
this.headerUrl = headerUrl;
}
public Date getCreateTime() {
return createTime;
}
public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
this.createTime = createTime;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "User{" +
"id=" + id +
", username='" + username + '\'' +
", password='" + password + '\'' +
", salt='" + salt + '\'' +
", email='" + email + '\'' +
", type=" + type +
", status=" + status +
", activationCode='" + activationCode + '\'' +
", headerUrl='" + headerUrl + '\'' +
", createTime=" + createTime +
'}';
}
// true: 账号未过期.
@Override
public boolean isAccountNonExpired() {
return true;
}
// true: 账号未锁定.
@Override
public boolean isAccountNonLocked() {
return true;
}
// true: 凭证未过期.
@Override
public boolean isCredentialsNonExpired() {
return true;
}
// true: 账号可用.
@Override
public boolean isEnabled() {
return true;
}
@Override
public Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities() {
List<GrantedAuthority> list = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(new GrantedAuthority() {
@Override
public String getAuthority() {
switch (type) {
case 1:
return "ADMIN";
default:
return "USER";
}
}
});
return list;
}
}Userservice需要UserDetailsService，自动判断账号密码是否正确
@Service
public class UserService implements UserDetailsService {
@Autowired
private UserMapper userMapper;
public User findUserByName(String username) {
return userMapper.selectByName(username);
}
@Override
public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
return this.findUserByName(username);
}
}
spring security 配置类
@Configuration
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@Override
public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception {
// 忽略静态资源的访问
web.ignoring().antMatchers("/resources/**");
}
// AuthenticationManager: 认证的核心接口.
// AuthenticationManagerBuilder: 用于构建AuthenticationManager对象的工具.
// ProviderManager: AuthenticationManager接口的默认实现类.
@Override
protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
// 内置的认证规则
// auth.userDetailsService(userService).passwordEncoder(new Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder("12345"));
// 自定义认证规则
// AuthenticationProvider: ProviderManager持有一组AuthenticationProvider,每个AuthenticationProvider负责一种认证.
// 委托模式: ProviderManager将认证委托给AuthenticationProvider.
auth.authenticationProvider(new AuthenticationProvider() {
// Authentication: 用于封装认证信息的接口,不同的实现类代表不同类型的认证信息.
@Override
public Authentication authenticate(Authentication authentication) throws AuthenticationException {
String username = authentication.getName();
String password = (String) authentication.getCredentials();
User user = userService.findUserByName(username);
if (user == null) {
throw new UsernameNotFoundException("账号不存在!");
}
password = CommunityUtil.md5(password + user.getSalt());
if (!user.getPassword().equals(password)) {
throw new BadCredentialsException("密码不正确!");
}
// principal: 主要信息; credentials: 证书; authorities: 权限;
return new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(user, user.getPassword(), user.getAuthorities());
}
// 当前的AuthenticationProvider支持哪种类型的认证.
@Override
public boolean supports(Class<?> aClass) {
// UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken: Authentication接口的常用的实现类.
return UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken.class.equals(aClass);
}
});
}
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
// 登录相关配置
http.formLogin()
.loginPage("/loginpage")
.loginProcessingUrl("/login")
.successHandler(new AuthenticationSuccessHandler() {
@Override
public void onAuthenticationSuccess(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Authentication authentication) throws IOException, ServletException {
response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/index");
}
})
.failureHandler(new AuthenticationFailureHandler() {
@Override
public void onAuthenticationFailure(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, AuthenticationException e) throws IOException, ServletException {
request.setAttribute("error", e.getMessage());
request.getRequestDispatcher("/loginpage").forward(request, response);
}
});
// 退出相关配置
http.logout()
.logoutUrl("/logout")
.logoutSuccessHandler(new LogoutSuccessHandler() {
@Override
public void onLogoutSuccess(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Authentication authentication) throws IOException, ServletException {
response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/index");
}
});
// 授权配置
http.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/letter").hasAnyAuthority("USER", "ADMIN")
.antMatchers("/admin").hasAnyAuthority("ADMIN")
.and().exceptionHandling().accessDeniedPage("/denied");
// 增加Filter,处理验证码
http.addFilterBefore(new Filter() {
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
if (request.getServletPath().equals("/login")) {
String verifyCode = request.getParameter("verifyCode");
if (verifyCode == null || !verifyCode.equalsIgnoreCase("1234")) {
request.setAttribute("error", "验证码错误!");
request.getRequestDispatcher("/loginpage").forward(request, response);
return;
}
}
// 让请求继续向下执行.
filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
}
}, UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class);
// 记住我
http.rememberMe()
.tokenRepository(new InMemoryTokenRepositoryImpl())
.tokenValiditySeconds(3600 * 24)
.userDetailsService(userService);
}
}Homecontroller
@Controller
public class HomeController {
@RequestMapping(path = "/index", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getIndexPage(Model model) {
// 认证成功后,结果会通过SecurityContextHolder存入SecurityContext中.
Object obj = SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication().getPrincipal();
if (obj instanceof User) {
model.addAttribute("loginUser", obj);
}
return "/index";
}
@RequestMapping(path = "/discuss", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getDiscussPage() {
return "/site/discuss";
}
@RequestMapping(path = "/letter", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getLetterPage() {
return "/site/letter";
}
@RequestMapping(path = "/admin", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getAdminPage() {
return "/site/admin";
}
@RequestMapping(path = "/loginpage", method = {RequestMethod.GET, RequestMethod.POST})
public String getLoginPage() {
return "/site/login";
}
// 拒绝访问时的提示页面
@RequestMapping(path = "/denied", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getDeniedPage() {
return "/error/404";
}
}login.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>登录</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>登录社区</h1>
<form method="post" th:action="@{/login}">
<p style="color:red;" th:text="${error}">
<!--提示信息-->
</p>
<p>
账号：<input type="text" name="username" th:value="${param.username}">
</p>
<p>
密码：<input type="password" name="password" th:value="${param.password}">
</p>
<p>
验证码：<input type="text" name="verifyCode"> <i>1234</i>
</p>
<p>
<input type="checkbox" name="remember-me"> 记住我
</p>
<p>
<input type="submit" value="登录">
</p>
</form>
</body>
</html>index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>首页</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>社区首页</h1>
<!--欢迎信息-->
<p th:if="${loginUser!=null}">
欢迎你, <span th:text="${loginUser.username}"></span>!
</p>
<ul>
<li><a th:href="@{/discuss}">帖子详情</a></li>
<li><a th:href="@{/letter}">私信列表</a></li>
<li><a th:href="@{/loginpage}">登录</a></li>
<!--<li><a th:href="@{/loginpage}">退出</a></li>-->
<li>
<form method="post" th:action="@{/logout}">
<a href="javascript:document.forms[0].submit();">退出</a>
</form>
</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>3. 置顶、加精、删除
在Maven Repository搜索thymeleaf springsecurity5 配置文件，在resources文件包内的pom.xml文件中导入相关的配置文件依赖。
实现置顶、加精、删除功能
discusspostMapper
@Mapper
public interface DiscussPostMapper {
List<DiscussPost> selectDiscussPosts(int userId, int offset, int limit, int orderMode);
// @Param注解用于给参数取别名,
// 如果只有一个参数,并且在<if>里使用,则必须加别名.
int selectDiscussPostRows(@Param("userId") int userId);
int insertDiscussPost(DiscussPost discussPost);
DiscussPost selectDiscussPostById(int id);
int updateCommentCount(int id, int commentCount);
int updateType(int id, int type);
int updateStatus(int id, int status);
int updateScore(int id, double score);
}discusspost-mapper
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.nowcoder.community.dao.DiscussPostMapper">
<sql id="selectFields">
id, user_id, title, content, type, status, create_time, comment_count, score
</sql>
<sql id="insertFields">
user_id, title, content, type, status, create_time, comment_count, score
</sql>
<select id="selectDiscussPosts" resultType="DiscussPost">
select <include refid="selectFields"></include>
from discuss_post
where status != 2
<if test="userId!=0">
and user_id = #{userId}
</if>
<if test="orderMode==0">
order by type desc, create_time desc
</if>
<if test="orderMode==1">
order by type desc, score desc, create_time desc
</if>
limit #{offset}, #{limit}
</select>
<select id="selectDiscussPostRows" resultType="int">
select count(id)
from discuss_post
where status != 2
<if test="userId!=0">
and user_id = #{userId}
</if>
</select>
<insert id="insertDiscussPost" parameterType="DiscussPost" keyProperty="id">
insert into discuss_post(<include refid="insertFields"></include>)
values(#{userId},#{title},#{content},#{type},#{status},#{createTime},#{commentCount},#{score})
</insert>
<select id="selectDiscussPostById" resultType="DiscussPost">
select <include refid="selectFields"></include>
from discuss_post
where id = #{id}
</select>
<update id="updateCommentCount">
update discuss_post set comment_count = #{commentCount} where id = #{id}
</update>
<update id="updateType">
update discuss_post set type = #{type} where id = #{id}
</update>
<update id="updateStatus">
update discuss_post set status = #{status} where id = #{id}
</update>
<update id="updateScore">
update discuss_post set score = #{score} where id = #{id}
</update>
</mapper>discusspostService
@Service
public class DiscussPostService {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DiscussPostService.class);
@Autowired
private DiscussPostMapper discussPostMapper;
@Autowired
private SensitiveFilter sensitiveFilter;
@Value("${caffeine.posts.max-size}")
private int maxSize;
@Value("${caffeine.posts.expire-seconds}")
private int expireSeconds;
// Caffeine核心接口: Cache, LoadingCache, AsyncLoadingCache
// 帖子列表缓存
private LoadingCache<String, List<DiscussPost>> postListCache;
// 帖子总数缓存
private LoadingCache<Integer, Integer> postRowsCache;
@PostConstruct
public void init() {
// 初始化帖子列表缓存
postListCache = Caffeine.newBuilder()
.maximumSize(maxSize)
.expireAfterWrite(expireSeconds, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.build(new CacheLoader<String, List<DiscussPost>>() {
@Nullable
@Override
public List<DiscussPost> load(@NonNull String key) throws Exception {
if (key == null || key.length() == 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数错误!");
}
String[] params = key.split(":");
if (params == null || params.length != 2) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数错误!");
}
int offset = Integer.valueOf(params[0]);
int limit = Integer.valueOf(params[1]);
// 二级缓存: Redis -> mysql
logger.debug("load post list from DB.");
return discussPostMapper.selectDiscussPosts(0, offset, limit, 1);
}
});
// 初始化帖子总数缓存
postRowsCache = Caffeine.newBuilder()
.maximumSize(maxSize)
.expireAfterWrite(expireSeconds, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.build(new CacheLoader<Integer, Integer>() {
@Nullable
@Override
public Integer load(@NonNull Integer key) throws Exception {
logger.debug("load post rows from DB.");
return discussPostMapper.selectDiscussPostRows(key);
}
});
}
public List<DiscussPost> findDiscussPosts(int userId, int offset, int limit, int orderMode) {
if (userId == 0 && orderMode == 1) {
return postListCache.get(offset + ":" + limit);
}
logger.debug("load post list from DB.");
return discussPostMapper.selectDiscussPosts(userId, offset, limit, orderMode);
}
public int findDiscussPostRows(int userId) {
if (userId == 0) {
return postRowsCache.get(userId);
}
logger.debug("load post rows from DB.");
return discussPostMapper.selectDiscussPostRows(userId);
}
public int addDiscussPost(DiscussPost post) {
if (post == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数不能为空!");
}
// 转义HTML标记
post.setTitle(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(post.getTitle()));
post.setContent(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(post.getContent()));
// 过滤敏感词
post.setTitle(sensitiveFilter.filter(post.getTitle()));
post.setContent(sensitiveFilter.filter(post.getContent()));
return discussPostMapper.insertDiscussPost(post);
}
public DiscussPost findDiscussPostById(int id) {
return discussPostMapper.selectDiscussPostById(id);
}
public int updateCommentCount(int id, int commentCount) {
return discussPostMapper.updateCommentCount(id, commentCount);
}
public int updateType(int id, int type) {
return discussPostMapper.updateType(id, type);
}
public int updateStatus(int id, int status) {
return discussPostMapper.updateStatus(id, status);
}
public int updateScore(int id, double score) {
return discussPostMapper.updateScore(id, score);
}
}discusspostContrller
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/discuss")
public class DiscussPostController implements CommunityConstant {
@Autowired
private DiscussPostService discussPostService;
@Autowired
private HostHolder hostHolder;
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@Autowired
private CommentService commentService;
@Autowired
private LikeService likeService;
@Autowired
private EventProducer eventProducer;
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
@RequestMapping(path = "/add", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public String addDiscussPost(String title, String content) {
User user = hostHolder.getUser();
if (user == null) {
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(403, "你还没有登录哦!");
}
DiscussPost post = new DiscussPost();
post.setUserId(user.getId());
post.setTitle(title);
post.setContent(content);
post.setCreateTime(new Date());
discussPostService.addDiscussPost(post);
// 触发发帖事件
Event event = new Event()
.setTopic(TOPIC_PUBLISH)
.setUserId(user.getId())
.setEntityType(ENTITY_TYPE_POST)
.setEntityId(post.getId());
eventProducer.fireEvent(event);
// 计算帖子分数
String redisKey = RedisKeyUtil.getPostScoreKey();
redisTemplate.opsForSet().add(redisKey, post.getId());
// 报错的情况,将来统一处理.
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0, "发布成功!");
}
@RequestMapping(path = "/detail/{discussPostId}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getDiscussPost(@PathVariable("discussPostId") int discussPostId, Model model, Page page) {
// 帖子
DiscussPost post = discussPostService.findDiscussPostById(discussPostId);
model.addAttribute("post", post);
// 作者
User user = userService.findUserById(post.getUserId());
model.addAttribute("user", user);
// 点赞数量
long likeCount = likeService.findEntityLikeCount(ENTITY_TYPE_POST, discussPostId);
model.addAttribute("likeCount", likeCount);
// 点赞状态
int likeStatus = hostHolder.getUser() == null ? 0 :
likeService.findEntityLikeStatus(hostHolder.getUser().getId(), ENTITY_TYPE_POST, discussPostId);
model.addAttribute("likeStatus", likeStatus);
// 评论分页信息
page.setLimit(5);
page.setPath("/discuss/detail/" + discussPostId);
page.setRows(post.getCommentCount());
// 评论: 给帖子的评论
// 回复: 给评论的评论
// 评论列表
List<Comment> commentList = commentService.findCommentsByEntity(
ENTITY_TYPE_POST, post.getId(), page.getOffset(), page.getLimit());
// 评论VO列表
List<Map<String, Object>> commentVoList = new ArrayList<>();
if (commentList != null) {
for (Comment comment : commentList) {
// 评论VO
Map<String, Object> commentVo = new HashMap<>();
// 评论
commentVo.put("comment", comment);
// 作者
commentVo.put("user", userService.findUserById(comment.getUserId()));
// 点赞数量
likeCount = likeService.findEntityLikeCount(ENTITY_TYPE_COMMENT, comment.getId());
commentVo.put("likeCount", likeCount);
// 点赞状态
likeStatus = hostHolder.getUser() == null ? 0 :
likeService.findEntityLikeStatus(hostHolder.getUser().getId(), ENTITY_TYPE_COMMENT, comment.getId());
commentVo.put("likeStatus", likeStatus);
// 回复列表
List<Comment> replyList = commentService.findCommentsByEntity(
ENTITY_TYPE_COMMENT, comment.getId(), 0, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
// 回复VO列表
List<Map<String, Object>> replyVoList = new ArrayList<>();
if (replyList != null) {
for (Comment reply : replyList) {
Map<String, Object> replyVo = new HashMap<>();
// 回复
replyVo.put("reply", reply);
// 作者
replyVo.put("user", userService.findUserById(reply.getUserId()));
// 回复目标
User target = reply.getTargetId() == 0 ? null : userService.findUserById(reply.getTargetId());
replyVo.put("target", target);
// 点赞数量
likeCount = likeService.findEntityLikeCount(ENTITY_TYPE_COMMENT, reply.getId());
replyVo.put("likeCount", likeCount);
// 点赞状态
likeStatus = hostHolder.getUser() == null ? 0 :
likeService.findEntityLikeStatus(hostHolder.getUser().getId(), ENTITY_TYPE_COMMENT, reply.getId());
replyVo.put("likeStatus", likeStatus);
replyVoList.add(replyVo);
}
}
commentVo.put("replys", replyVoList);
// 回复数量
int replyCount = commentService.findCommentCount(ENTITY_TYPE_COMMENT, comment.getId());
commentVo.put("replyCount", replyCount);
commentVoList.add(commentVo);
}
}
model.addAttribute("comments", commentVoList);
return "/site/discuss-detail";
}
// 置顶
@RequestMapping(path = "/top", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public String setTop(int id) {
discussPostService.updateType(id, 1);
// 触发发帖事件
Event event = new Event()
.setTopic(TOPIC_PUBLISH)
.setUserId(hostHolder.getUser().getId())
.setEntityType(ENTITY_TYPE_POST)
.setEntityId(id);
eventProducer.fireEvent(event);
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0);
}
// 加精
@RequestMapping(path = "/wonderful", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public String setWonderful(int id) {
discussPostService.updateStatus(id, 1);
// 触发发帖事件
Event event = new Event()
.setTopic(TOPIC_PUBLISH)
.setUserId(hostHolder.getUser().getId())
.setEntityType(ENTITY_TYPE_POST)
.setEntityId(id);
eventProducer.fireEvent(event);
// 计算帖子分数
String redisKey = RedisKeyUtil.getPostScoreKey();
redisTemplate.opsForSet().add(redisKey, id);
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0);
}
// 删除
@RequestMapping(path = "/delete", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public String setDelete(int id) {
discussPostService.updateStatus(id, 2);
// 触发删帖事件
Event event = new Event()
.setTopic(TOPIC_DELETE)
.setUserId(hostHolder.getUser().getId())
.setEntityType(ENTITY_TYPE_POST)
.setEntityId(id);
eventProducer.fireEvent(event);
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0);
}
}
在消费者中加入删除方法，修改html文件。
// 消费删帖事件
@KafkaListener(topics = {TOPIC_DELETE})
public void handleDeleteMessage(ConsumerRecord record) {
if (record == null || record.value() == null) {
logger.error("消息的内容为空!");
return;
}
Event event = JSONObject.parseObject(record.value().toString(), Event.class);
if (event == null) {
logger.error("消息格式错误!");
return;
}
elasticsearchService.deleteDiscussPost(event.getEntityId());
}处理权限问题，修改SecurityConfig文件
@Configuration
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter implements CommunityConstant {
@Override
public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception {
web.ignoring().antMatchers("/resources/**");
}
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
// 授权
http.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers(
"/user/setting",
"/user/upload",
"/discuss/add",
"/comment/add/**",
"/letter/**",
"/notice/**",
"/like",
"/follow",
"/unfollow"
)
.hasAnyAuthority(
AUTHORITY_USER,
AUTHORITY_ADMIN,
AUTHORITY_MODERATOR
)
.antMatchers(
"/discuss/top",
"/discuss/wonderful"
)
.hasAnyAuthority(
AUTHORITY_MODERATOR
)
.antMatchers(
"/discuss/delete",
"/data/**"
)
.hasAnyAuthority(
AUTHORITY_ADMIN
)
.anyRequest().permitAll()
.and().csrf().disable();
// 权限不够时的处理
http.exceptionHandling()
.authenticationEntryPoint(new AuthenticationEntryPoint() {
// 没有登录
@Override
public void commence(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, AuthenticationException e) throws IOException, ServletException {
String xRequestedWith = request.getHeader("x-requested-with");
if ("XMLHttpRequest".equals(xRequestedWith)) {
response.setContentType("application/plain;charset=utf-8");
PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
writer.write(CommunityUtil.getJSONString(403, "你还没有登录哦!"));
} else {
response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/login");
}
}
})
.accessDeniedHandler(new AccessDeniedHandler() {
// 权限不足
@Override
public void handle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, AccessDeniedException e) throws IOException, ServletException {
String xRequestedWith = request.getHeader("x-requested-with");
if ("XMLHttpRequest".equals(xRequestedWith)) {
response.setContentType("application/plain;charset=utf-8");
PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
writer.write(CommunityUtil.getJSONString(403, "你没有访问此功能的权限!"));
} else {
response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/denied");
}
}
});
// Security底层默认会拦截/logout请求,进行退出处理.
// 覆盖它默认的逻辑,才能执行我们自己的退出代码.
http.logout().logoutUrl("/securitylogout");
}
}
按钮显示
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org" xmlns:sec="http://www.thymeleaf.org/extras/spring-security">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-danger btn-sm" id="topBtn"
th:disabled="${post.type==1}" sec:authorize="hasAnyAuthority('moderator')">置顶</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-danger btn-sm" id="wonderfulBtn"
th:disabled="${post.status==1}" sec:authorize="hasAnyAuthority('moderator')">加精</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-danger btn-sm" id="deleteBtn"
th:disabled="${post.status==2}" sec:authorize="hasAnyAuthority('admin')">删除</button>4.Redis高级数据类型
用于统计网站数据
测试功能
// 统计20万个重复数据的独立总数.
@Test
public void testHyperLogLog() {
String redisKey = "test:hll:01";
for (int i = 1; i <= 100000; i++) {
redisTemplate.opsForHyperLogLog().add(redisKey, i);
}
for (int i = 1; i <= 100000; i++) {
int r = (int) (Math.random() * 100000 + 1);
redisTemplate.opsForHyperLogLog().add(redisKey, r);
}
long size = redisTemplate.opsForHyperLogLog().size(redisKey);
System.out.println(size);
}
// 将3组数据合并, 再统计合并后的重复数据的独立总数.
@Test
public void testHyperLogLogUnion() {
String redisKey2 = "test:hll:02";
for (int i = 1; i <= 10000; i++) {
redisTemplate.opsForHyperLogLog().add(redisKey2, i);
}
String redisKey3 = "test:hll:03";
for (int i = 5001; i <= 15000; i++) {
redisTemplate.opsForHyperLogLog().add(redisKey3, i);
}
String redisKey4 = "test:hll:04";
for (int i = 10001; i <= 20000; i++) {
redisTemplate.opsForHyperLogLog().add(redisKey4, i);
}
String unionKey = "test:hll:union";
redisTemplate.opsForHyperLogLog().union(unionKey, redisKey2, redisKey3, redisKey4);
long size = redisTemplate.opsForHyperLogLog().size(unionKey);
System.out.println(size);
}
// 统计一组数据的布尔值
@Test
public void testBitMap() {
String redisKey = "test:bm:01";
// 记录
redisTemplate.opsForValue().setBit(redisKey, 1, true);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().setBit(redisKey, 4, true);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().setBit(redisKey, 7, true);
// 查询
System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForValue().getBit(redisKey, 0));
System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForValue().getBit(redisKey, 1));
System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForValue().getBit(redisKey, 2));
// 统计
Object obj = redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback() {
@Override
public Object doInRedis(RedisConnection connection) throws DataAccessException {
return connection.bitCount(redisKey.getBytes());
}
});
System.out.println(obj);
}
// 统计3组数据的布尔值, 并对这3组数据做OR运算.
@Test
public void testBitMapOperation() {
String redisKey2 = "test:bm:02";
redisTemplate.opsForValue().setBit(redisKey2, 0, true);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().setBit(redisKey2, 1, true);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().setBit(redisKey2, 2, true);
String redisKey3 = "test:bm:03";
redisTemplate.opsForValue().setBit(redisKey3, 2, true);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().setBit(redisKey3, 3, true);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().setBit(redisKey3, 4, true);
String redisKey4 = "test:bm:04";
redisTemplate.opsForValue().setBit(redisKey4, 4, true);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().setBit(redisKey4, 5, true);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().setBit(redisKey4, 6, true);
String redisKey = "test:bm:or";
Object obj = redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback() {
@Override
public Object doInRedis(RedisConnection connection) throws DataAccessException {
connection.bitOp(RedisStringCommands.BitOperation.OR,
redisKey.getBytes(), redisKey2.getBytes(), redisKey3.getBytes(), redisKey4.getBytes());
return connection.bitCount(redisKey.getBytes());
}
});
System.out.println(obj);
System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForValue().getBit(redisKey, 0));
System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForValue().getBit(redisKey, 1));
System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForValue().getBit(redisKey, 2));
System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForValue().getBit(redisKey, 3));
System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForValue().getBit(redisKey, 4));
System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForValue().getBit(redisKey, 5));
System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForValue().getBit(redisKey, 6));
}
}功能实现
定义RedisUtil
public class RedisKeyUtil {
private static final String SPLIT = ":";
private static final String PREFIX_ENTITY_LIKE = "like:entity";
private static final String PREFIX_USER_LIKE = "like:user";
private static final String PREFIX_FOLLOWEE = "followee";
private static final String PREFIX_FOLLOWER = "follower";
private static final String PREFIX_KAPTCHA = "kaptcha";
private static final String PREFIX_TICKET = "ticket";
private static final String PREFIX_USER = "user";
private static final String PREFIX_UV = "uv";
private static final String PREFIX_DAU = "dau";
private static final String PREFIX_POST = "post";
// 某个实体的赞
// like:entity:entityType:entityId -> set(userId)
public static String getEntityLikeKey(int entityType, int entityId) {
return PREFIX_ENTITY_LIKE + SPLIT + entityType + SPLIT + entityId;
}
// 某个用户的赞
// like:user:userId -> int
public static String getUserLikeKey(int userId) {
return PREFIX_USER_LIKE + SPLIT + userId;
}
// 某个用户关注的实体
// followee:userId:entityType -> zset(entityId,now)
public static String getFolloweeKey(int userId, int entityType) {
return PREFIX_FOLLOWEE + SPLIT + userId + SPLIT + entityType;
}
// 某个实体拥有的粉丝
// follower:entityType:entityId -> zset(userId,now)
public static String getFollowerKey(int entityType, int entityId) {
return PREFIX_FOLLOWER + SPLIT + entityType + SPLIT + entityId;
}
// 登录验证码
public static String getKaptchaKey(String owner) {
return PREFIX_KAPTCHA + SPLIT + owner;
}
// 登录的凭证
public static String getTicketKey(String ticket) {
return PREFIX_TICKET + SPLIT + ticket;
}
// 用户
public static String getUserKey(int userId) {
return PREFIX_USER + SPLIT + userId;
}
// 单日UV
public static String getUVKey(String date) {
return PREFIX_UV + SPLIT + date;
}
// 区间UV
public static String getUVKey(String startDate, String endDate) {
return PREFIX_UV + SPLIT + startDate + SPLIT + endDate;
}
// 单日活跃用户
public static String getDAUKey(String date) {
return PREFIX_DAU + SPLIT + date;
}
// 区间活跃用户
public static String getDAUKey(String startDate, String endDate) {
return PREFIX_DAU + SPLIT + startDate + SPLIT + endDate;
}
// 帖子分数
public static String getPostScoreKey() {
return PREFIX_POST + SPLIT + "score";
}
}
新建一个DataService
@Service
public class DataService {
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
private SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
// 将指定的IP计入UV
public void recordUV(String ip) {
String redisKey = RedisKeyUtil.getUVKey(df.format(new Date()));
redisTemplate.opsForHyperLogLog().add(redisKey, ip);
}
// 统计指定日期范围内的UV
public long calculateUV(Date start, Date end) {
if (start == null || end == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数不能为空!");
}
// 整理该日期范围内的key
List<String> keyList = new ArrayList<>();
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(start);
while (!calendar.getTime().after(end)) {
String key = RedisKeyUtil.getUVKey(df.format(calendar.getTime()));
keyList.add(key);
calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);
}
// 合并这些数据
String redisKey = RedisKeyUtil.getUVKey(df.format(start), df.format(end));
redisTemplate.opsForHyperLogLog().union(redisKey, keyList.toArray());
// 返回统计的结果
return redisTemplate.opsForHyperLogLog().size(redisKey);
}
// 将指定用户计入DAU
public void recordDAU(int userId) {
String redisKey = RedisKeyUtil.getDAUKey(df.format(new Date()));
redisTemplate.opsForValue().setBit(redisKey, userId, true);
}
// 统计指定日期范围内的DAU
public long calculateDAU(Date start, Date end) {
if (start == null || end == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数不能为空!");
}
// 整理该日期范围内的key
List<byte[]> keyList = new ArrayList<>();
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(start);
while (!calendar.getTime().after(end)) {
String key = RedisKeyUtil.getDAUKey(df.format(calendar.getTime()));
keyList.add(key.getBytes());
calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);
}
// 进行OR运算
return (long) redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback() {
@Override
public Object doInRedis(RedisConnection connection) throws DataAccessException {
String redisKey = RedisKeyUtil.getDAUKey(df.format(start), df.format(end));
connection.bitOp(RedisStringCommands.BitOperation.OR,
redisKey.getBytes(), keyList.toArray(new byte[0][0]));
return connection.bitCount(redisKey.getBytes());
}
});
}
}
新建一个拦截器用于统计数据
@Component
public class DataInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
@Autowired
private DataService dataService;
@Autowired
private HostHolder hostHolder;
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
// 统计UV
String ip = request.getRemoteHost();
dataService.recordUV(ip);
// 统计DAU
User user = hostHolder.getUser();
if (user != null) {
dataService.recordDAU(user.getId());
}
return true;
}
}webMvcConfig
registry.addInterceptor(dataInterceptor)
.excludePathPatterns("/**/*.css", "/**/*.js", "/**/*.png", "/**/*.jpg", "/**/*.jpeg");DataController
@Controller
public class DataController {
@Autowired
private DataService dataService;
// 统计页面
@RequestMapping(path = "/data", method = {RequestMethod.GET, RequestMethod.POST})
public String getDataPage() {
return "/site/admin/data";
}
// 统计网站UV
@RequestMapping(path = "/data/uv", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String getUV(@DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd") Date start,
@DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd") Date end, Model model) {
long uv = dataService.calculateUV(start, end);
model.addAttribute("uvResult", uv);
model.addAttribute("uvStartDate", start);
model.addAttribute("uvEndDate", end);
return "forward:/data";
}
// 统计活跃用户
@RequestMapping(path = "/data/dau", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String getDAU(@DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd") Date start,
@DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd") Date end, Model model) {
long dau = dataService.calculateDAU(start, end);
model.addAttribute("dauResult", dau);
model.addAttribute("dauStartDate", start);
model.addAttribute("dauEndDate", end);
return "forward:/data";
}
}
5.任务执行和调度
常规线程池的使用
Spring线程池需要在properties中配置
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@ContextConfiguration(classes = CommunityApplication.class)
public class ThreadPoolTests {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ThreadPoolTests.class);
// JDK普通线程池
private ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(5);
// JDK可执行定时任务的线程池
private ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutorService = Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(5);
// Spring普通线程池
@Autowired
private ThreadPoolTaskExecutor taskExecutor;
// Spring可执行定时任务的线程池
@Autowired
private ThreadPoolTaskScheduler taskScheduler;
@Autowired
private AlphaService alphaService;
private void sleep(long m) {
try {
Thread.sleep(m);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// 1.JDK普通线程池
@Test
public void testExecutorService() {
Runnable task = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
logger.debug("Hello ExecutorService");
}
};
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
executorService.submit(task);
}
sleep(10000);
}
// 2.JDK定时任务线程池
@Test
public void testScheduledExecutorService() {
Runnable task = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
logger.debug("Hello ScheduledExecutorService");
}
};
scheduledExecutorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(task, 10000, 1000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
sleep(30000);
}
// 3.Spring普通线程池
@Test
public void testThreadPoolTaskExecutor() {
Runnable task = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
logger.debug("Hello ThreadPoolTaskExecutor");
}
};
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
taskExecutor.submit(task);
}
sleep(10000);
}
// 4.Spring定时任务线程池
@Test
public void testThreadPoolTaskScheduler() {
Runnable task = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
logger.debug("Hello ThreadPoolTaskScheduler");
}
};
Date startTime = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + 10000);
taskScheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(task, startTime, 1000);
sleep(30000);
}
// 5.Spring普通线程池(简化)
@Test
public void testThreadPoolTaskExecutorSimple() {
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
alphaService.execute1();
}
sleep(10000);
}
// 6.Spring定时任务线程池(简化)
@Test
public void testThreadPoolTaskSchedulerSimple() {
sleep(30000);
}
}6.quartz的使用
在Maven Repository搜索spring boot quatz配置文件，在resources文件包内的pom.xml文件中导入相关的配置文件依赖。
Spring Quartz（将数据存储到数据库，分布式时可以共享数据）
核心调度接口Scheduler
定义任务的接口Job的execute方法
Jobdetail接口来配置Job的名字、组等
Trigger接口配置Job的什么时候运行、运行频率
QuartzConfig：配置 -> 数据库 -> 调用
新建一个quartz包，创建AlphaJob测试
public class AlphaJob implements Job {
@Override
public void execute(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ": execute a quartz job.");
}
}
创建QuartzConfig
// 配置 -> 数据库 -> 调用
@Configuration
public class QuartzConfig {
// FactoryBean可简化Bean的实例化过程:
// 1.通过FactoryBean封装Bean的实例化过程.
// 2.将FactoryBean装配到Spring容器里.
// 3.将FactoryBean注入给其他的Bean.
// 4.该Bean得到的是FactoryBean所管理的对象实例.
// 配置JobDetail
// @Bean
public JobDetailFactoryBean alphaJobDetail() {
JobDetailFactoryBean factoryBean = new JobDetailFactoryBean();
factoryBean.setJobClass(AlphaJob.class);
factoryBean.setName("alphaJob");
factoryBean.setGroup("alphaJobGroup");
factoryBean.setDurability(true);
factoryBean.setRequestsRecovery(true);
return factoryBean;
}
// 配置Trigger(SimpleTriggerFactoryBean, CronTriggerFactoryBean)
// @Bean
public SimpleTriggerFactoryBean alphaTrigger(JobDetail alphaJobDetail) {
SimpleTriggerFactoryBean factoryBean = new SimpleTriggerFactoryBean();
factoryBean.setJobDetail(alphaJobDetail);
factoryBean.setName("alphaTrigger");
factoryBean.setGroup("alphaTriggerGroup");
factoryBean.setRepeatInterval(3000);
factoryBean.setJobDataMap(new JobDataMap());
return factoryBean;
}
}properties
# QuartzProperties
spring.quartz.job-store-type=jdbc
spring.quartz.scheduler-name=communityScheduler
spring.quartz.properties.org.quartz.scheduler.instanceId=AUTO
spring.quartz.properties.org.quartz.jobStore.class=org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreTX
spring.quartz.properties.org.quartz.jobStore.driverDelegateClass=org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.StdJDBCDelegate
spring.quartz.properties.org.quartz.jobStore.isClustered=true
spring.quartz.properties.org.quartz.threadPool.class=org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool
spring.quartz.properties.org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount=5test测试
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@ContextConfiguration(classes = CommunityApplication.class)
public class QuartzTests {
@Autowired
private Scheduler scheduler;
@Test
public void testDeleteJob() {
try {
boolean result = scheduler.deleteJob(new JobKey("alphaJob", "alphaJobGroup"));
System.out.println(result);
} catch (SchedulerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}7.热度排行榜功能实现
将数据存入redis
DiscussPostController
@RequestMapping(path = "/add", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public String addDiscussPost(String title, String content) {
User user = hostHolder.getUser();
if (user == null) {
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(403, "你还没有登录哦!");
}
DiscussPost post = new DiscussPost();
post.setUserId(user.getId());
post.setTitle(title);
post.setContent(content);
post.setCreateTime(new Date());
discussPostService.addDiscussPost(post);
// 触发发帖事件
Event event = new Event()
.setTopic(TOPIC_PUBLISH)
.setUserId(user.getId())
.setEntityType(ENTITY_TYPE_POST)
.setEntityId(post.getId());
eventProducer.fireEvent(event);
// 计算帖子分数
String redisKey = RedisKeyUtil.getPostScoreKey();
redisTemplate.opsForSet().add(redisKey, post.getId());
// 报错的情况,将来统一处理.
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0, "发布成功!");
}
// 加精
@RequestMapping(path = "/wonderful", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public String setWonderful(int id) {
discussPostService.updateStatus(id, 1);
// 触发发帖事件
Event event = new Event()
.setTopic(TOPIC_PUBLISH)
.setUserId(hostHolder.getUser().getId())
.setEntityType(ENTITY_TYPE_POST)
.setEntityId(id);
eventProducer.fireEvent(event);
// 计算帖子分数
String redisKey = RedisKeyUtil.getPostScoreKey();
redisTemplate.opsForSet().add(redisKey, id);
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0);
}commentController
@RequestMapping(path = "/add/{discussPostId}", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String addComment(@PathVariable("discussPostId") int discussPostId, Comment comment) {
comment.setUserId(hostHolder.getUser().getId());
comment.setStatus(0);
comment.setCreateTime(new Date());
commentService.addComment(comment);
// 触发评论事件
Event event = new Event()
.setTopic(TOPIC_COMMENT)
.setUserId(hostHolder.getUser().getId())
.setEntityType(comment.getEntityType())
.setEntityId(comment.getEntityId())
.setData("postId", discussPostId);
if (comment.getEntityType() == ENTITY_TYPE_POST) {
DiscussPost target = discussPostService.findDiscussPostById(comment.getEntityId());
event.setEntityUserId(target.getUserId());
} else if (comment.getEntityType() == ENTITY_TYPE_COMMENT) {
Comment target = commentService.findCommentById(comment.getEntityId());
event.setEntityUserId(target.getUserId());
}
eventProducer.fireEvent(event);
if (comment.getEntityType() == ENTITY_TYPE_POST) {
// 触发发帖事件
event = new Event()
.setTopic(TOPIC_PUBLISH)
.setUserId(comment.getUserId())
.setEntityType(ENTITY_TYPE_POST)
.setEntityId(discussPostId);
eventProducer.fireEvent(event);
// 计算帖子分数
String redisKey = RedisKeyUtil.getPostScoreKey();
redisTemplate.opsForSet().add(redisKey, discussPostId);
}
return "redirect:/discuss/detail/" + discussPostId;
}Likecontroller
@RequestMapping(path = "/like", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public String like(int entityType, int entityId, int entityUserId, int postId) {
User user = hostHolder.getUser();
// 点赞
likeService.like(user.getId(), entityType, entityId, entityUserId);
// 数量
long likeCount = likeService.findEntityLikeCount(entityType, entityId);
// 状态
int likeStatus = likeService.findEntityLikeStatus(user.getId(), entityType, entityId);
// 返回的结果
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("likeCount", likeCount);
map.put("likeStatus", likeStatus);
// 触发点赞事件
if (likeStatus == 1) {
Event event = new Event()
.setTopic(TOPIC_LIKE)
.setUserId(hostHolder.getUser().getId())
.setEntityType(entityType)
.setEntityId(entityId)
.setEntityUserId(entityUserId)
.setData("postId", postId);
eventProducer.fireEvent(event);
}
if(entityType == ENTITY_TYPE_POST) {
// 计算帖子分数
String redisKey = RedisKeyUtil.getPostScoreKey();
redisTemplate.opsForSet().add(redisKey, postId);
}
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0, null, map);
}使用Quartz定时计算热度
在Quartz包下创建PostScorerefreshJob
public class PostScoreRefreshJob implements Job, CommunityConstant {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PostScoreRefreshJob.class);
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
@Autowired
private DiscussPostService discussPostService;
@Autowired
private LikeService likeService;
@Autowired
private ElasticsearchService elasticsearchService;
// 牛客纪元
private static final Date epoch;
static {
try {
epoch = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").parse("2014-08-01 00:00:00");
} catch (ParseException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("初始化牛客纪元失败!", e);
}
}
@Override
public void execute(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException {
String redisKey = RedisKeyUtil.getPostScoreKey();
BoundSetOperations operations = redisTemplate.boundSetOps(redisKey);
if (operations.size() == 0) {
logger.info("[任务取消] 没有需要刷新的帖子!");
return;
}
logger.info("[任务开始] 正在刷新帖子分数: " + operations.size());
while (operations.size() > 0) {
this.refresh((Integer) operations.pop());
}
logger.info("[任务结束] 帖子分数刷新完毕!");
}
private void refresh(int postId) {
DiscussPost post = discussPostService.findDiscussPostById(postId);
if (post == null) {
logger.error("该帖子不存在: id = " + postId);
return;
}
// 是否精华
boolean wonderful = post.getStatus() == 1;
// 评论数量
int commentCount = post.getCommentCount();
// 点赞数量
long likeCount = likeService.findEntityLikeCount(ENTITY_TYPE_POST, postId);
// 计算权重
double w = (wonderful ? 75 : 0) + commentCount * 10 + likeCount * 2;
// 分数 = 帖子权重 + 距离天数
double score = Math.log10(Math.max(w, 1))
+ (post.getCreateTime().getTime() - epoch.getTime()) / (1000 * 3600 * 24);
// 更新帖子分数
discussPostService.updateScore(postId, score);
// 同步搜索数据
post.setScore(score);
elasticsearchService.saveDiscussPost(post);
}
}
配置QuartzConfig
// 刷新帖子分数任务
@Bean
public JobDetailFactoryBean postScoreRefreshJobDetail() {
JobDetailFactoryBean factoryBean = new JobDetailFactoryBean();
factoryBean.setJobClass(PostScoreRefreshJob.class);
factoryBean.setName("postScoreRefreshJob");
factoryBean.setGroup("communityJobGroup");
factoryBean.setDurability(true);
factoryBean.setRequestsRecovery(true);
return factoryBean;
}
@Bean
public SimpleTriggerFactoryBean postScoreRefreshTrigger(JobDetail postScoreRefreshJobDetail) {
SimpleTriggerFactoryBean factoryBean = new SimpleTriggerFactoryBean();
factoryBean.setJobDetail(postScoreRefreshJobDetail);
factoryBean.setName("postScoreRefreshTrigger");
factoryBean.setGroup("communityTriggerGroup");
factoryBean.setRepeatInterval(1000 * 60 * 5);
factoryBean.setJobDataMap(new JobDataMap());
return factoryBean;
}重构代码discusspost-mapper.xml，并修改相应的方法代码，以及前端页面。
<select id="selectDiscussPosts" resultType="DiscussPost">
select <include refid="selectFields"></include>
from discuss_post
where status != 2
<if test="userId!=0">
and user_id = #{userId}
</if>
<if test="orderMode==0">
order by type desc, create_time desc
</if>
<if test="orderMode==1">
order by type desc, score desc, create_time desc
</if>
limit #{offset}, #{limit}
</select>8.生成长图
服务端生成长图
安装wkhtmlltopdf
http://wkhtmlopdf.org
WkTest
public class WkTests {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String cmd = "d:/work/wkhtmltopdf/bin/wkhtmltoimage --quality 75 https://www.nowcoder.com d:/work/data/wk-images/3.png";
try {
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
System.out.println("ok.");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
applictaion.properties
# wk
wk.image.command=d:/work/wkhtmltopdf/bin/wkhtmltoimage
wk.image.storage=d:/work/data/wk-images新建WKConfig
@Configuration
public class WkConfig {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WkConfig.class);
@Value("${wk.image.storage}")
private String wkImageStorage;
@PostConstruct
public void init() {
// 创建WK图片目录
File file = new File(wkImageStorage);
if (!file.exists()) {
file.mkdir();
logger.info("创建WK图片目录: " + wkImageStorage);
}
}
}
ShareController
@Controller
public class ShareController implements CommunityConstant {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ShareController.class);
@Autowired
private EventProducer eventProducer;
@Value("${community.path.domain}")
private String domain;
@Value("${server.servlet.context-path}")
private String contextPath;
@Value("${wk.image.storage}")
private String wkImageStorage;
@Value("${qiniu.bucket.share.url}")
private String shareBucketUrl;
@RequestMapping(path = "/share", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public String share(String htmlUrl) {
// 文件名
String fileName = CommunityUtil.generateUUID();
// 异步生成长图
Event event = new Event()
.setTopic(TOPIC_SHARE)
.setData("htmlUrl", htmlUrl)
.setData("fileName", fileName)
.setData("suffix", ".png");
eventProducer.fireEvent(event);
// 返回访问路径
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
// map.put("shareUrl", domain + contextPath + "/share/image/" + fileName);
map.put("shareUrl", shareBucketUrl + "/" + fileName);
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0, null, map);
}
// 废弃
// 获取长图
@RequestMapping(path = "/share/image/{fileName}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public void getShareImage(@PathVariable("fileName") String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(fileName)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("文件名不能为空!");
}
response.setContentType("image/png");
File file = new File(wkImageStorage + "/" + fileName + ".png");
try {
OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int b = 0;
while ((b = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
os.write(buffer, 0, b);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("获取长图失败: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}Event消费者
// 消费分享事件
@KafkaListener(topics = TOPIC_SHARE)
public void handleShareMessage(ConsumerRecord record) {
if (record == null || record.value() == null) {
logger.error("消息的内容为空!");
return;
}
Event event = JSONObject.parseObject(record.value().toString(), Event.class);
if (event == null) {
logger.error("消息格式错误!");
return;
}
String htmlUrl = (String) event.getData().get("htmlUrl");
String fileName = (String) event.getData().get("fileName");
String suffix = (String) event.getData().get("suffix");
String cmd = wkImageCommand + " --quality 75 "
+ htmlUrl + " " + wkImageStorage + "/" + fileName + suffix;
try {
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
logger.info("生成长图成功: " + cmd);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("生成长图失败: " + e.getMessage());
}
}将文件上传至云服务器
在Maven Repository搜索qiniu配置文件，在resources文件包内的pom.xml文件中导入相关的配置文件依赖，修改properties。
# qiniu
qiniu.key.access=6RA-Uus95ZT_1znMrCMD8BpqfjT-K7OKmQTfKB48
qiniu.key.secret=kPNnLFz2_tzztKUVpSLm0lYngtuHWyIq5LzTmLIL
qiniu.bucket.header.name=community_header
quniu.bucket.header.url=http://pvghrij81.bkt.clouddn.com
qiniu.bucket.share.name=community_share
qiniu.bucket.share.url=http://pvghvvuzm.bkt.clouddn.com@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController implements CommunityConstant {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserController.class);
@Value("${community.path.upload}")
private String uploadPath;
@Value("${community.path.domain}")
private String domain;
@Value("${server.servlet.context-path}")
private String contextPath;
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@Autowired
private HostHolder hostHolder;
@Autowired
private LikeService likeService;
@Autowired
private FollowService followService;
@Value("${qiniu.key.access}")
private String accessKey;
@Value("${qiniu.key.secret}")
private String secretKey;
@Value("${qiniu.bucket.header.name}")
private String headerBucketName;
@Value("${quniu.bucket.header.url}")
private String headerBucketUrl;
@LoginRequired
@RequestMapping(path = "/setting", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getSettingPage(Model model) {
// 上传文件名称
String fileName = CommunityUtil.generateUUID();
// 设置响应信息
StringMap policy = new StringMap();
policy.put("returnBody", CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0));
// 生成上传凭证
Auth auth = Auth.create(accessKey, secretKey);
String uploadToken = auth.uploadToken(headerBucketName, fileName, 3600, policy);
model.addAttribute("uploadToken", uploadToken);
model.addAttribute("fileName", fileName);
return "/site/setting";
}
// 更新头像路径
@RequestMapping(path = "/header/url", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public String updateHeaderUrl(String fileName) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(fileName)) {
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(1, "文件名不能为空!");
}
String url = headerBucketUrl + "/" + fileName;
userService.updateHeader(hostHolder.getUser().getId(), url);
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0);
}
// 废弃
@LoginRequired
@RequestMapping(path = "/upload", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String uploadHeader(MultipartFile headerImage, Model model) {
if (headerImage == null) {
model.addAttribute("error", "您还没有选择图片!");
return "/site/setting";
}
String fileName = headerImage.getOriginalFilename();
String suffix = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
if (StringUtils.isBlank(suffix)) {
model.addAttribute("error", "文件的格式不正确!");
return "/site/setting";
}
// 生成随机文件名
fileName = CommunityUtil.generateUUID() + suffix;
// 确定文件存放的路径
File dest = new File(uploadPath + "/" + fileName);
try {
// 存储文件
headerImage.transferTo(dest);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("上传文件失败: " + e.getMessage());
throw new RuntimeException("上传文件失败,服务器发生异常!", e);
}
// 更新当前用户的头像的路径(web访问路径)
// http://localhost:8080/community/user/header/xxx.png
User user = hostHolder.getUser();
String headerUrl = domain + contextPath + "/user/header/" + fileName;
userService.updateHeader(user.getId(), headerUrl);
return "redirect:/index";
}
// 废弃
@RequestMapping(path = "/header/{fileName}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public void getHeader(@PathVariable("fileName") String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
// 服务器存放路径
fileName = uploadPath + "/" + fileName;
// 文件后缀
String suffix = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
// 响应图片
response.setContentType("image/" + suffix);
try (
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(fileName);
OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
) {
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int b = 0;
while ((b = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
os.write(buffer, 0, b);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("读取头像失败: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
// 个人主页
@RequestMapping(path = "/profile/{userId}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getProfilePage(@PathVariable("userId") int userId, Model model) {
User user = userService.findUserById(userId);
if (user == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("该用户不存在!");
}
// 用户
model.addAttribute("user", user);
// 点赞数量
int likeCount = likeService.findUserLikeCount(userId);
model.addAttribute("likeCount", likeCount);
// 关注数量
long followeeCount = followService.findFolloweeCount(userId, ENTITY_TYPE_USER);
model.addAttribute("followeeCount", followeeCount);
// 粉丝数量
long followerCount = followService.findFollowerCount(ENTITY_TYPE_USER, userId);
model.addAttribute("followerCount", followerCount);
// 是否已关注
boolean hasFollowed = false;
if (hostHolder.getUser() != null) {
hasFollowed = followService.hasFollowed(hostHolder.getUser().getId(), ENTITY_TYPE_USER, userId);
}
model.addAttribute("hasFollowed", hasFollowed);
return "/site/profile";
}
}shareController
@Controller
public class ShareController implements CommunityConstant {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ShareController.class);
@Autowired
private EventProducer eventProducer;
@Value("${community.path.domain}")
private String domain;
@Value("${server.servlet.context-path}")
private String contextPath;
@Value("${wk.image.storage}")
private String wkImageStorage;
@Value("${qiniu.bucket.share.url}")
private String shareBucketUrl;
@RequestMapping(path = "/share", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public String share(String htmlUrl) {
// 文件名
String fileName = CommunityUtil.generateUUID();
// 异步生成长图
Event event = new Event()
.setTopic(TOPIC_SHARE)
.setData("htmlUrl", htmlUrl)
.setData("fileName", fileName)
.setData("suffix", ".png");
eventProducer.fireEvent(event);
// 返回访问路径
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
// map.put("shareUrl", domain + contextPath + "/share/image/" + fileName);
map.put("shareUrl", shareBucketUrl + "/" + fileName);
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0, null, map);
}
// 废弃
// 获取长图
@RequestMapping(path = "/share/image/{fileName}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public void getShareImage(@PathVariable("fileName") String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(fileName)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("文件名不能为空!");
}
response.setContentType("image/png");
File file = new File(wkImageStorage + "/" + fileName + ".png");
try {
OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int b = 0;
while ((b = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
os.write(buffer, 0, b);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("获取长图失败: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
event消费者
@Component
public class EventConsumer implements CommunityConstant {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(EventConsumer.class);
@Autowired
private MessageService messageService;
@Autowired
private DiscussPostService discussPostService;
@Autowired
private ElasticsearchService elasticsearchService;
@Value("${wk.image.command}")
private String wkImageCommand;
@Value("${wk.image.storage}")
private String wkImageStorage;
@Value("${qiniu.key.access}")
private String accessKey;
@Value("${qiniu.key.secret}")
private String secretKey;
@Value("${qiniu.bucket.share.name}")
private String shareBucketName;
@Autowired
private ThreadPoolTaskScheduler taskScheduler;
@KafkaListener(topics = {TOPIC_COMMENT, TOPIC_LIKE, TOPIC_FOLLOW})
public void handleCommentMessage(ConsumerRecord record) {
if (record == null || record.value() == null) {
logger.error("消息的内容为空!");
return;
}
Event event = JSONObject.parseObject(record.value().toString(), Event.class);
if (event == null) {
logger.error("消息格式错误!");
return;
}
// 发送站内通知
Message message = new Message();
message.setFromId(SYSTEM_USER_ID);
message.setToId(event.getEntityUserId());
message.setConversationId(event.getTopic());
message.setCreateTime(new Date());
Map<String, Object> content = new HashMap<>();
content.put("userId", event.getUserId());
content.put("entityType", event.getEntityType());
content.put("entityId", event.getEntityId());
if (!event.getData().isEmpty()) {
for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : event.getData().entrySet()) {
content.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
}
message.setContent(JSONObject.toJSONString(content));
messageService.addMessage(message);
}
// 消费发帖事件
@KafkaListener(topics = {TOPIC_PUBLISH})
public void handlePublishMessage(ConsumerRecord record) {
if (record == null || record.value() == null) {
logger.error("消息的内容为空!");
return;
}
Event event = JSONObject.parseObject(record.value().toString(), Event.class);
if (event == null) {
logger.error("消息格式错误!");
return;
}
DiscussPost post = discussPostService.findDiscussPostById(event.getEntityId());
elasticsearchService.saveDiscussPost(post);
}
// 消费删帖事件
@KafkaListener(topics = {TOPIC_DELETE})
public void handleDeleteMessage(ConsumerRecord record) {
if (record == null || record.value() == null) {
logger.error("消息的内容为空!");
return;
}
Event event = JSONObject.parseObject(record.value().toString(), Event.class);
if (event == null) {
logger.error("消息格式错误!");
return;
}
elasticsearchService.deleteDiscussPost(event.getEntityId());
}
// 消费分享事件
@KafkaListener(topics = TOPIC_SHARE)
public void handleShareMessage(ConsumerRecord record) {
if (record == null || record.value() == null) {
logger.error("消息的内容为空!");
return;
}
Event event = JSONObject.parseObject(record.value().toString(), Event.class);
if (event == null) {
logger.error("消息格式错误!");
return;
}
String htmlUrl = (String) event.getData().get("htmlUrl");
String fileName = (String) event.getData().get("fileName");
String suffix = (String) event.getData().get("suffix");
String cmd = wkImageCommand + " --quality 75 "
+ htmlUrl + " " + wkImageStorage + "/" + fileName + suffix;
try {
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
logger.info("生成长图成功: " + cmd);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("生成长图失败: " + e.getMessage());
}
// 启用定时器,监视该图片,一旦生成了,则上传至七牛云.
UploadTask task = new UploadTask(fileName, suffix);
Future future = taskScheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(task, 500);
task.setFuture(future);
}
class UploadTask implements Runnable {
// 文件名称
private String fileName;
// 文件后缀
private String suffix;
// 启动任务的返回值
private Future future;
// 开始时间
private long startTime;
// 上传次数
private int uploadTimes;
public UploadTask(String fileName, String suffix) {
this.fileName = fileName;
this.suffix = suffix;
this.startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
public void setFuture(Future future) {
this.future = future;
}
@Override
public void run() {
// 生成失败
if (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime > 30000) {
logger.error("执行时间过长,终止任务:" + fileName);
future.cancel(true);
return;
}
// 上传失败
if (uploadTimes >= 3) {
logger.error("上传次数过多,终止任务:" + fileName);
future.cancel(true);
return;
}
String path = wkImageStorage + "/" + fileName + suffix;
File file = new File(path);
if (file.exists()) {
logger.info(String.format("开始第%d次上传[%s].", ++uploadTimes, fileName));
// 设置响应信息
StringMap policy = new StringMap();
policy.put("returnBody", CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0));
// 生成上传凭证
Auth auth = Auth.create(accessKey, secretKey);
String uploadToken = auth.uploadToken(shareBucketName, fileName, 3600, policy);
// 指定上传机房
UploadManager manager = new UploadManager(new Configuration(Zone.zone1()));
try {
// 开始上传图片
Response response = manager.put(
path, fileName, uploadToken, null, "image/" + suffix, false);
// 处理响应结果
JSONObject json = JSONObject.parseObject(response.bodyString());
if (json == null || json.get("code") == null || !json.get("code").toString().equals("0")) {
logger.info(String.format("第%d次上传失败[%s].", uploadTimes, fileName));
} else {
logger.info(String.format("第%d次上传成功[%s].", uploadTimes, fileName));
future.cancel(true);
}
} catch (QiniuException e) {
logger.info(String.format("第%d次上传失败[%s].", uploadTimes, fileName));
}
} else {
logger.info("等待图片生成[" + fileName + "].");
}
}
}
项目代码及相关资源：Ming-XMU (Yiming Zhang) · GitHub
麻烦点点小星星！！！！！！
CSDN下载需要积分基于SpringBoot仿牛客网讨论社区项目-Java文档类资源-CSDN下载
从零开始—仿牛客网讨论社区项目（一）_芙蓉铁蛋的博客-CSDN博客
从零开始—仿牛客网讨论社区项目（二）_芙蓉铁蛋的博客-CSDN博客
从零开始—仿牛客网讨论社区项目（三）_芙蓉铁蛋的博客-CSDN博客
从零开始—仿牛客网讨论社区项目（四）_芙蓉铁蛋的博客-CSDN博客
从零开始—仿牛客网讨论社区项目（五）_芙蓉铁蛋的博客-CSDN博客
从零开始—仿牛客网讨论社区项目（六）_芙蓉铁蛋的博客-CSDN博客
870
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
