【CI/CD 】自动化发布spring boot 项目

[原创] 持续集成持续发布spring boot 项目

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自动化流程图

系统环境

IP地址	服务器名	项目	配置
192.168.2.16	Repository	gitlab+jenkins	4核10G
192.168.2.22	Server01	java	1核2G
192.168.2.22	mysql-redis	mysql+redis	1核1G

关闭防火墙与selinux

[root@Repository ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@Repository ~]# systemctl disable firewalld
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/firewalld.service.
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.
[root@Repository ~]# sed -i '7s/enforcing/disabled/p' /etc/selinux/config 

安装gitlab

添加gitlab 仓库

[root@Repository ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/gitlab-ce.repo
[gitlab-ce]
name=gitlab-ce
baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el7/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

安装gitlab

[root@Repository ~]# yum -y install gitlab-ce

更改配置文件

[root@Repository ~]# vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb 
external_url 'http://192.168.2.16'

#配置完成gitlab会自动启动
[root@Repository ~]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure  

#查看gitlab密码
[root@Repository ~]# cat /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password 
# WARNING: This value is valid only in the following conditions
#          1. If provided manually (either via `GITLAB_ROOT_PASSWORD` environment variable or via `gitlab_rails['initial_root_password']` setting in `gitlab.rb`, it was provided before database was seeded for the first time (usually, the first reconfigure run).
#          2. Password hasn't been changed manually, either via UI or via command line.
#
#          If the password shown here doesn't work, you must reset the admin password following https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/security/reset_user_password.html#reset-your-root-password.

Password: 7TnxW/ZWgLC91HFaBQc9uYu3cSQQUru0RxFIzyAQxSk=

# NOTE: This file will be automatically deleted in the first reconfigure run after 24 hours.

输入浏览器登陆

将Gitlab语言设置为中文

克隆项目代码上传至gitlab

gitlab创建项目

克隆代码仓库到本地

#安装git命令
[root@Repository ~]# yum -y install git
#克隆代码仓库到本地
[root@Repository ~]# git clone https://gitee.com/qianxuwang/tdedu-vue.git
正克隆到 'tdedu-vue'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 877, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (877/877), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (681/681), done.
remote: Total 877 (delta 119), reused 828 (delta 94), pack-reused 0
接收对象中: 100% (877/877), 861.49 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.
处理 delta 中: 100% (119/119), done.
#项目拉取下来名字是tdedu-vue
[root@Repository ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg  tdedu-vue
[root@Repository ~]# cd tdedu-vue/
[root@Repository tdedu-vue]# ls
LICENSE  README.md  ry.sh  tdedu-admin   tdedu-framework  tdedu-quartz  tdedu-ui
pom.xml  ry.bat     sql    tdedu-common  tdedu-generator  tdedu-system

将克隆的代码上传到gitlab

#编辑项目配置文件
[root@Repository ~]# vim ./tdedt-vue/.git/config
[core]
        repositoryformatversion = 0
        filemode = true
        bare = false
        logallrefupdates = true
[remote "origin"]
	#将下方地址改为gitlab仓库地址，创建项目的最后一张图里有
        url = http://192.168.2.16/root/test.git 
        fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
[branch "master"]
        remote = origin
        merge = refs/heads/master
~                                     
#保存退出 之后选装推送代码至项目的master分支
[root@Repository tdedu-vue]# git push origin master
#输入gitlab用户名
Username for 'http://192.168.2.16': root
#输入gitlabroot密码
Password for 'http://root@192.168.2.16': 
Counting objects: 877, done.
Delta compression using up to 6 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (656/656), done.
Writing objects: 100% (877/877), 861.49 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 877 (delta 119), reused 877 (delta 119)
remote: Resolving deltas: 100% (119/119), done.
To http://192.168.2.16/root/test.git
 * [new branch]      master -> master

验证是否推送成功

安装Jenkins

下载jenkins安装包

下载jenkins及安装依赖

[root@Repository ~]# yum -y install java-11-openjdk 
[root@Repository ~]# wget https://get.jenkins.io/redhat/jenkins-2.450-1.1.noarch.rpm
[root@Repository ~]# yum -y install ./jenkins-2.450-1.1.noarch.rpm

配置nginx

因为8080端口被Gitlab占用需要修改jenkins端口

[root@Repository ~]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/jenkins.service 
#修改后的用户与组，因为等下需要发送给远端服务器文件，需要使用root身份
User=root
Group=root
#修改后的端口
Environment="JENKINS_PORT=8081"
[root@Repository ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@Repository ~]# systemctl start jenkins

验证jenkins

#查看Jenkins登陆密码
[root@Repository ~]# cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword
3c9c1f9056ec452bb3e7fa8db8f91b6a

配置jenkins

安装插件


需要要装的插件有
Publish Over SSH：添加ssh服务器
Maven Integration：java源码打包工具
NodeJS：VUE源码打包工具
SCP publisher：scp命令
GitLab:允许GitLab触发Jenkins构建

配置工具

创建任务

配置项目服务器

测试