Docker安装ngnix使用ping报错

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-10 12:15:51 发布

只想按时下班

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-10 12:15:51 发布

阅读量1.4k

点赞数

分类专栏： Docker 文章标签： linux docker

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43412528/article/details/118565046

版权

Docker 专栏收录该内容

8 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

在Docker环境中尝试安装ping时遇到问题，提示无法定位包。通过执行`apt-get update`同步软件包列表，然后使用`apt-get install iputils-ping`成功安装，解决了无法使用ping命令的状况。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

最近在学习docker时，由于docker维护的dockerHub远程仓库的镜像文件比普通的文件小得多，所以经常碰到的情况是，一般常用的命令，会出现no command的情况。今天安装ping的时候就出现问题了

ping的安装命令：

root@cd35d5deccfb:/# apt-get install -y inetutils-ping
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package inetutils-ping

会提示报错
正确的操作是;

1)这时候需要敲：apt-get update，这个命令的作用是：同步 /etc/apt/sources.list 和 /etc/apt/sources.list.d 中列出的源的索引，这样才能获取到最新的软件包。

root@cd35d5deccfb:/# apt-get update
Get:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster InRelease [122 kB]
Get:2 http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates InRelease [65.4 kB]
Get:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-updates InRelease [51.9 kB]
Get:4 http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates/main amd64 Packages [293 kB]
Get:5 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 Packages [7907 kB]
Get:6 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-updates/main amd64 Packages [15.2 kB]                                                         
Fetched 8454 kB in 9s (920 kB/s)                                                                                                        
Reading package lists... Done

2)等更新完毕以后再敲命令：apt-get install iputils-ping命令即可。

root@cd35d5deccfb:/# apt-get install iputils-ping
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  libcap2 libcap2-bin libpam-cap
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  iputils-ping libcap2 libcap2-bin libpam-cap
0 upgraded, 4 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 104 kB of archives.
After this operation, 319 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libcap2 amd64 1:2.25-2 [17.6 kB]
Get:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 iputils-ping amd64 3:20180629-2+deb10u2 [43.4 kB]
Get:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libcap2-bin amd64 1:2.25-2 [28.8 kB]
Get:4 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libpam-cap amd64 1:2.25-2 [14.3 kB]
Fetched 104 kB in 1s (191 kB/s)    
debconf: delaying package configuration, since apt-utils is not installed
Selecting previously unselected package libcap2:amd64.
(Reading database ... 7638 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libcap2_1%3a2.25-2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libcap2:amd64 (1:2.25-2) ...
Selecting previously unselected package iputils-ping.
Preparing to unpack .../iputils-ping_3%3a20180629-2+deb10u2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking iputils-ping (3:20180629-2+deb10u2) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libcap2-bin.
Preparing to unpack .../libcap2-bin_1%3a2.25-2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libcap2-bin (1:2.25-2) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libpam-cap:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../libpam-cap_1%3a2.25-2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libpam-cap:amd64 (1:2.25-2) ...
Setting up libcap2:amd64 (1:2.25-2) ...
Setting up libcap2-bin (1:2.25-2) ...
Setting up libpam-cap:amd64 (1:2.25-2) ...
debconf: unable to initialize frontend: Dialog
debconf: (No usable dialog-like program is installed, so the dialog based frontend cannot be used. at /usr/share/perl5/Debconf/FrontEnd/Dialog.pm line 76.)
debconf: falling back to frontend: Readline
debconf: unable to initialize frontend: Readline
debconf: (Can't locate Term/ReadLine.pm in @INC (you may need to install the Term::ReadLine module) (@INC contains: /etc/perl /usr/local/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl/5.28.1 /usr/local/share/perl/5.28.1 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl5/5.28 /usr/share/perl5 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl/5.28 /usr/share/perl/5.28 /usr/local/lib/site_perl /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl-base) at /usr/share/perl5/Debconf/FrontEnd/Readline.pm line 7.)
debconf: falling back to frontend: Teletype
Setting up iputils-ping (3:20180629-2+deb10u2) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.28-10) ...

使用ping命令成功

root@cd35d5deccfb:/# ping myDB
PING DB (172.17.0.9) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from DB (172.17.0.9): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.123 ms
64 bytes from DB (172.17.0.9): icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.052 ms
^C