Springboot拦截器配置

Springboot拦截器配置

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1. 编写拦截器实现类，实现HandlerInterceptor接口

package com.lloyvet.blog.config;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class LoginInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
    /**
     * 在请求处理之前调用(Controller中方法调用之前)
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @param handler
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        //查询当前session中是否存在user
        if(request.getSession().getAttribute("user")==null){
            response.sendRedirect("/admin");
            //返回false则拦截器执行到此处不会继续操作
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
    /**
     * 请求处理之后调用，但是在视图被渲染之前(Controller方法调用之后)
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @param handler
     * @param modelAndView
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {

    }
    /**
     * 在整个请求结束之后被调用，也就是在DispatcherServlet 渲染了对应的视图之后执行（主要是用于进行资源清理工作）
     */
    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {

    }
}

2. 配置拦截器配置文件类并实现WebMvcConfigurer类重写addInterceptors()方法并在此类上加上@Configuration告知spring是个配置类

 package com.lloyvet.blog.config;
 
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
 import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
 import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
 
 @Configuration
 public class WebConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
     @Override
     public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
         registry.addInterceptor(new LoginInterceptor())
                 .addPathPatterns("/admin/**")	//要拦截的路径
                 .excludePathPatterns("/admin")	//不拦截的路径
                 .excludePathPatterns("/admin/login");
     }
 }