python识别二维码解决缺少zbar问题from pyzbar.pyzbar import decod ImportError: Unable to find zbar shared library

试验环境

宿主机系统：CentOS 7
docker容器系统：Ubuntu
python版本：3.8
需求：
使用python识别二维码

步骤

1.pip安装pyzbar

pip install pyzbar

2.测试调用，导包报错

from pyzbar.pyzbar import decode
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyzbar/pyzbar.py", line 7, in <module>
    from .wrapper import (
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyzbar/wrapper.py", line 151, in <module>
    zbar_version = zbar_function(
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyzbar/wrapper.py", line 148, in zbar_function
    return prototype((fname, load_libzbar()))
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyzbar/wrapper.py", line 127, in load_libzbar
    libzbar, dependencies = zbar_library.load()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyzbar/zbar_library.py", line 65, in load
    raise ImportError('Unable to find zbar shared library')
ImportError: Unable to find zbar shared library

原因

底层缺少zbar依赖

解决

1.更新apt源

apt-get update

2.安装依赖

apt-get install libzbar-dev

测试成功

代码执行成功