Python并发web服务器

并发web服务器

多进程

import socket
import re
import multiprocessing


def service_client(new_socket):
    """为这个客户端返回数据"""

    # 1.接收浏览器发送过来的数据，即http请求
    # GET / HTTP/1.1
    # .....
    request = new_socket.recv(1024).decode("utf-8")
    # print(">>>"*50)
    # print(request)

    request_lines = request.splitlines()
    print("")
    print(">"*20)
    print(request_lines)

    # GET/index.html HTTP/1.1
    # get post put del
    file_name = ""
    ret = re.match(r"[^/]+(/[^ ]*)", request_lines[0])
    if ret:
        file_name = ret.group(1)
        # print("*"*50, file_name)
        if file_name == "/":
            file_name = "/index.html"

    # 2.返回http格式的数据，给浏览器
    try:
        f = open("./html" + file_name, "rb")
    except:
        response = "HTTP/1.1 404 NOT FOUND\r\n"
        response += "\r\n"
        response += "...file not found..."
        new_socket.send(response.encode("utf-8"))
    else:
        html_content = f.read()
        f.close()
        # 2.1 准备发送给浏览器的数据...header
        response = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
        response += "\r\n"
        # 2.2 准备发送给浏览器的数据...boy
        # response += "hahaha"

        # 将response header发送给浏览器
        new_socket.send(response.encode("utf-8"))
        # 将response body发送给浏览器
        new_socket.send(html_content)

    # 关闭套接字
    new_socket.close()


def main():
    """用来完成整体的控制"""
    # 1.创建套接字
    tcp_server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    tcp_server_socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
    # 2.绑定
    tcp_server_socket.bind(("", 7890))

    # 3.监听套接字
    tcp_server_socket.listen(128)

    while True:
        # 4.等待新客户的链接
        new_socket, client_addr = tcp_server_socket.accept()

        p = multiprocessing.Process(target=service_client, args=(new_socket,))

        # 5.为这个客户端服务
        service_client(new_socket)
        p.start()

        new_socket.close()

    # 关闭监听套接字
    tcp_server_socket.close()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

多线程

---

import socket
import re
import threading


def service_client(new_socket):
    """为这个客户端返回数据"""

    # 1.接收浏览器发送过来的数据，即http请求
    # GET / HTTP/1.1
    # .....
    request = new_socket.recv(1024).decode("utf-8")
    # print(">>>"*50)
    # print(request)

    request_lines = request.splitlines()
    print("")
    print(">"*20)
    print(request_lines)

    # GET/index.html HTTP/1.1
    <