SPA项目开发之登录
1.1 使用 vue-cli 脚手架工具创建一个 vue 项目
vue init webpack pro01
1.2 npm安装elementUI
cd pro01 #进入新建项目的根目录
npm install element-ui -S #安装element-ui模块
1.3 在项目中 src 目录下找到 main.js ,并在指定位置添加三行代码( main.js 是入口文件,所以在这里引入就行,页面就不用引入了)
import Vue from 'vue'
import ElementUI from 'element-ui' // 新添加 1
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css' // 新添加 2 ,避免后期打包样式不同,要放在import App from './App'; 之前
import App from './App'
import router from './router'
Vue.use(ElementUI) // 新添加 3
Vue.config.productionTip = false
main.js
// The Vue build version to load with the `import` command
// (runtime-only or standalone) has been set in webpack.base.conf with an alias.
import Vue from 'vue'
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css'
import App from './App'
import router from './router'
import ElementUI from 'element-ui'
import axios from '@/api/http'
import VueAxios from 'vue-axios'
Vue.use(ElementUI)
Vue.use(VueAxios,axios)
Vue.config.productionTip = false
/* eslint-disable no-new */
new Vue({
el: '#app',
router,
components: {
App
},
template: '<App/>'
})
axios/qs/vue-axios安装及使用步骤
1.安装
npm install axios -S
npm install qs -S
npm install vue-axios -S
2.修改main.js文件
#import axios from 'axios'
#import qs from 'qs'
import axios from '@/api/http' #vue项目对axios的全局配置
import VueAxios from 'vue-axios'
Vue.use(VueAxios,axios)
3.之后就可以直接在Vue组件文件的methods里使用了
this.axios.get(url,{params:{id:1,name:'zs'}}).then((response)=>{
this.newsList=response.data.data;
}).catch((response)=>{
console.log(response);
});
导入所需文件
action.js
/**
* 对后台请求的地址的封装,URL格式如下:
* 模块名_实体名_操作
*/
export default {
'SERVER': 'http://localhost:8080/T216_SSH', //服务器
'SYSTEM_USER_DOLOGIN': '/vue/userAction_login.action', //用户登陆
'SYSTEM_USER_DOREG': '/vue/userAction_reg.action', //用户注册
'SYSTEM_MENU_TREE': '/vue/treeNodeAction.action', //左侧树形菜单加载
'SYSTEM_ARTICLE_LIST': '/vue/articleAction_list.action', //文章列表
'SYSTEM_ARTICLE_ADD': '/vue/articleAction_add.action', //文章新增
'SYSTEM_ARTICLE_EDIT': '/vue/articleAction_edit.action', //文章修改
'SYSTEM_ARTICLE_DEL': '/vue/articleAction_del.action', //文章删除
'SYSTEM_USER_GETASYNCDATA': '/vue/userAction_getAsyncData.action', //vuex中的异步加载数据
'getFullPath': k => { //获得请求的完整地址,用于mockjs测试时使用
return this.SERVER + this[k];
}
}
http.js
/**
* vue项目对axios的全局配置
*/
import axios from 'axios'
import qs from 'qs'
//引入action模块,并添加至axios的类属性urls上
import action from '@/api/action'
axios.urls = action
// axios默认配置
axios.defaults.timeout = 10000; // 超时时间
// axios.defaults.baseURL = 'http://localhost:8080/j2ee15'; // 默认地址
axios.defaults.baseURL = action.SERVER;
//整理数据
// 只适用于 POST,PUT,PATCH,transformRequest` 允许在向服务器发送前,修改请求数据
axios.defaults.transformRequest = function(data) {
data = qs.stringify(data);
return data;
};
// 请求拦截器
axios.interceptors.request.use(function(config) {
// var jwt = window.vm.$store.getters.getJwt;
// config.headers['jwt'] = jwt;
return config;
}, function(error) {
return Promise.reject(error);
});
// 响应拦截器
axios.interceptors.response.use(function(response) {
// debugger;
// var jwt = response.headers['jwt'];
// if(jwt){
// window.vm.$store.commit('setJwt',{jwt:jwt});
// }
return response;
}, function(error) {
return Promise.reject(error);
});
// // 路由请求拦截
// // http request 拦截器
// axios.interceptors.request.use(
// config => {
// //config.data = JSON.stringify(config.data);
// //config.headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json;charset=UTF-8';
// //config.headers['Token'] = 'abcxyz';
// //判断是否存在ticket,如果存在的话,则每个http header都加上ticket
// // if (cookie.get("token")) {
// // //用户每次操作,都将cookie设置成2小时
// // cookie.set("token", cookie.get("token"), 1 / 12)
// // cookie.set("name", cookie.get("name"), 1 / 12)
// // config.headers.token = cookie.get("token");
// // config.headers.name = cookie.get("name");
// // }
// return config;
// },
// error => {
// return Promise.reject(error.response);
// });
// // 路由响应拦截
// // http response 拦截器
// axios.interceptors.response.use(
// response => {
// if (response.data.resultCode == "404") {
// console.log("response.data.resultCode是404")
// // 返回 错误代码-1 清除ticket信息并跳转到登录页面
// // cookie.del("ticket")
// // window.location.href='http://login.com'
// return
// } else {
// return response;
// }
// },
// error => {
// return Promise.reject(error.response) // 返回接口返回的错误信息
// });
export default axios;
Login.vue
<template>
<div class="login-wrap">
<el-form :model="ruleForm" class="demo-ruleForm login-container">
<h3 style="text-align: center;"> 用户登录</h3>
<el-form-item label="用户名">
<el-input v-model="ruleForm.uname"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item label="密码">
<el-input type="password" v-model="ruleForm.pwd"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item>
<el-button style="width: 100%;" type="primary" @click="doLogin()">提交</el-button>
</el-form-item>
<el-link type="primary">忘记密码</el-link>
<el-link type="primary" @click="toReg">用户注册</el-link>
</el-form>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
ruleForm: {
uname: '',
pwd: ''
}
};
},
methods: {
toReg() {
this.$router.push({
path: '/Reg'
})
},
doLogin() {
let url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_USER_DOLOGIN;
this.axios.get(url, {
params: this.ruleForm
}).then((response) => { //成功的回调函数
console.log(response);
if(response.data.code == 1){
this.$message({
showClose: true,
message: response.data.msg,
type: 'success'
});
}
else{
this.$message({
showClose: true,
message: response.data.msg,
type: 'error'
});
}
}).catch((response) => { //失败的回调函数(异常)
console.log(response);
});
/* post请求 */
/* qs.stringify() 将json转为键值对形式 */
/* axios.post(url, qs.stringify(this.ruleForm)).then((response) =>{
console.log(response);
if (response.data.code == 1) {
this.$message({
showClose: true,
message: response.data.msg,
type: 'success'
});
} else {
this.$message({
showClose: true,
message: response.data.msg,
type: 'error'
});
}
}).catch(function(error) {
console.log(error);
}); */
}
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.login-wrap {
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
padding-top: 10%;
background-image: url(data:image/svg+xml;
background-color: #112346;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center right;
background-size: 100%;
}
.login-container {
border-radius: 10px;
margin: 0px auto;
width: 350px;
padding: 30px 35px 15px 35px;
background: #fff;
border: 1px solid #eaeaea;
text-align: left;
box-shadow: 0 0 20px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
.title {
margin: 0px auto 40px auto;
text-align: center;
color: #505458;
}
</style>
Reg.vue
<template>
<div class="login-wrap">
<el-form :model="ruleForm" class="demo-ruleForm login-container">
<h3 style="text-align: center;">用户注册</h3>
<el-form-item label="用户名">
<el-input v-model="ruleForm.uname"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item label="密码">
<el-input type="password" v-model="ruleForm.upwd" autocomplete="off"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item>
<el-button style="width: 100%;" type="primary">提交</el-button>
</el-form-item>
<el-link type="primary">忘记密码</el-link>
<el-link type="primary" @click="toLogin">用户登录</el-link>
</el-form>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
ruleForm: {
uname: '',
upwd: ''
}
};
},
methods: {
toLogin(){
this.$router.push({
path:'/Login'
})
}
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.login-wrap {
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
padding-top: 10%;
background-image: url(data:image/svg+xml;
/* background-color: #112346; */
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center right;
background-size: 100%;
}
.login-container {
border-radius: 10px;
margin: 0px auto;
width: 350px;
padding: 30px 35px 15px 35px;
background: #fff;
border: 1px solid #eaeaea;
text-align: left;
box-shadow: 0 0 20px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
.title {
margin: 0px auto 40px auto;
text-align: center;
color: #505458;
}
</style>
App.vue
这里只修改了样式
<template>
<div id="app">
<!-- <img src="./assets/logo.png"> -->
<router-view/>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'App'
}
</script>
<style>
html,
body {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
}
#app {
font-family: "Avenir", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
color: #2c3e50;
widows: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
</style>
index.js
import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
import HelloWorld from '@/components/HelloWorld'
import Login from '@/views/Login'
import Res from '@/views/Res'
Vue.use(Router)
export default new Router({
routes: [{
path: '/',
name: 'Login',
component: Login,
},
{
path: '/Login',
name: 'Login',
component: Login,
},
{
path: '/Res',
name: 'Res',
component: Res,
}]
})