QT 多线程使用简单实例

操作：创建多个线程对数据进行排序处理，重写Run方法

界面：(h/cpp )

#ifndef THREADDLG_H
#define THREADDLG_H

#include <QDialog>
#include <QPushButton>
#include "workthread.h"
#define MAXSIZE 5							//MAXSIZE宏定义了线程的数目
class ThreadDlg : public QDialog
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    ThreadDlg(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~ThreadDlg();
private:
    QPushButton *startBtn;
    QPushButton *stopBtn;
    QPushButton *quitBtn;
    workThread *myThread[MAXSIZE];		//创建线程指针数组
public slots:
    void slotStart();						//槽函数用于启动线程
    void slotStop();						//槽函数用于终止线程
};

#endif // THREADDLG_H

#include "threaddlg.h"
#include <QHBoxLayout>
ThreadDlg::ThreadDlg(QWidget *parent)
    : QDialog(parent)
{
    setWindowTitle(tr("线程"));
    startBtn = new QPushButton(tr("开始"));
    stopBtn = new QPushButton(tr("停止"));
    quitBtn = new QPushButton(tr("退出"));

    QHBoxLayout *mainLayout = new QHBoxLayout(this);
    mainLayout->addWidget(startBtn);
    mainLayout->addWidget(stopBtn);
    mainLayout->addWidget(quitBtn);

    connect(startBtn,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(slotStart()));
    connect(stopBtn,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(slotStop()));
    connect(quitBtn,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(close()));
}

void ThreadDlg::slotStart()
{
    for(int i=0;i<MAXSIZE;i++)
    {
        myThread[i]=new workThread();	//创建五个线程
    }
    for(int i=0;i<MAXSIZE;i++)
    {
        myThread[i]->start();			//启动这五个线程
    }
    startBtn->setEnabled(false);
    stopBtn->setEnabled(true);
}

void ThreadDlg::slotStop()
{
    for(int i=0;i<MAXSIZE;i++)
    {
        myThread[i]->terminate();//结束这五个线程
        myThread[i]->wait();//阻塞等待处理结束
    }
    startBtn->setEnabled(true);
    stopBtn->setEnabled(false);
}

ThreadDlg::~ThreadDlg()
{

}

线程类：（h/cpp）

#ifndef WORKTHREAD_H
#define WORKTHREAD_H

#include <QThread>

class workThread:public QThread
{
public:
    workThread();

protected:
    void run();
};

#endif // WORKTHREAD_H

#include "workthread.h"
#include <QDebug>
#include <QVector>

workThread::workThread()
{

}

void workThread::run()
{
    QVector<int> nums{1,2,4,3,6,4,2,2,23434,554,232,323,54,66};
    int n = nums.size();
    bool isChange = false;
    while (true) {
        for(int i = 1;i<n;i++){
            for(int j = 0;j<n-i-1;j++){
                if(nums[j]>nums[j+1])
                {
                    int t = nums[j];
                    nums[j] = nums[j+1];
                    nums[j+1] = t;
                    isChange = true;
                }
            }
            if(!isChange){
                break;
            }
        }

        for(int &n:nums){
            qDebug()<<n<<" ";
        }
    }
}

执行：