ActionSupport例子,是基于我上一个博客-菜鸟关于Sturdy框架的搭建 的基础上写的,具体链接https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43561093/article/details/83582403
主要做的是一个登陆验证的例子
1:在src下的com.hnpi.action包下创建一个名为elloWorldAction的.java文件
写入以下示例代码
package com.hnpi.action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class HelloWorldAction extends ActionSupport {
private String account;
private String password;
private String submitFlag;
public String execute() throws Exception {
this.businessExecute();
return "toWelcome";
}
public void validate(){
if(account==null || account.trim().length()==0){
this.addFieldError("account", "账号不可以为空");
}
if(password==null || password.trim().length()==0){
this.addFieldError("password", "密码不可以为空");
}
if(password!=null && !"".equals(password.trim()) && password.trim().length()<6){
this.addFieldError("password", "密码长度至少为6位");
}
}
/**
* 示例方法,表示可以执行业务逻辑处理的方法,
*/
public void businessExecute(){
System.out.println("用户输入的参数为==="+"account="+account+",password="+password+",submitFlag="+submitFlag);
}
public String getAccount() {
return account;
}
public void setAccount(String account) {
this.account = account;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String getSubmitFlag() {
return submitFlag;
}
public void setSubmitFlag(String submitFlag) {
this.submitFlag = submitFlag;
}
}
2:写页面代码,在WebRoot下的Index的.jsp文件中写入以下代码
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>信息展示页面</title>
</head>
<body>
用户名:${requestScope.name}<br />
性别:${requestScope.sex}<br />
</body>
</html>
3:在WebRoot下创建名为register的.jsp文件,写入代码如下:
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>录入页面</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="test/register" method="post">
用户名:<input type="text" name="name"/><br />
性别:<input type="text" name="sex"/><br />
<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
</body>
</html>
4:在WebRoot下创建名为login的.jsp文件,写入代码如下:
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; utf-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
<style type="text/css">
ul,li {
list-style-type:none;
margin:0px;
float:left;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form action="test/helloworldAction.action" method="post">
<input type="hidden" name="submitFlag" value="login"/>
<div>
<font color=red><s:fielderror fieldName="account"/></font>
<br/>
账号:<input type="text" name="account">
</div>
<div>
<font color=red><s:fielderror fieldName="password"/></font>
<br/>
密码:<input type="password" name="password">
</div>
<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
</body>
</html>
5:在WebRoot下创建名为welcom的.jsp文件,写入代码如下:
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>显示页面</title>
</head>
<body>
登陆成功
</body>
</html>
6:寻找WebRoot下的WEB-INF下的lib下名为web的.xml文件,修改代码参考如下:
主要修改代码为:org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter,需要按照这个路径寻找地址,希望可以牢记这一点。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter implements</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
7:重头戏来了,我们的继承ActionSupport继承要来了,我们要
在src下的com.hnpi.action包下创建一个名为RegisAction的.java文件
在建立时做以下修改
8:我这也是边做边摸索的,长长的代码如下:
package com.hnpi.action;
public class RegisterAction {
private String name;
private String sex;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(String sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
public String t1(){
return "t1";
}
}
9:在src下建一个名为struts的.xml的文件,将第二个java文件写入里面,具体看图:
10:写一个名为welcom的》jsp的登陆成功的页面,看图:
11;哈哈哈哈,让我们结束这个工程吧,加入jar包,进行配置,运行文件,放弃修仙:
声明:以上出现的代码源于上课文件,截图来源于老师控屏所截,可用于个人练习,商业用途必究
注:最终解释权为于飞草所有。