struts2如何继承ActionSupport例子?

1:第一步打开开发软件,然后创建新的新的struts2项目,然后把jar包导入到lib文件里面,然后创建HelloWorldAction,具体代码如下:


 1. package com.hnpi.action; import
    com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;    public class
    HelloWorldAction extends ActionSupport {  
        private String account;  
        private String password;  
        private String submitFlag;  
        public String execute() throws Exception {  
            this.businessExecute();  
            return "toWelcome";  
        }  
        public void validate(){  
            if(account==null || account.trim().length()==0){  
                this.addFieldError("account", "账号不可以为空");  
            }  
            if(password==null || password.trim().length()==0){  
                this.addFieldError("password", "密码不可以为空");  
            }
            if(password!=null && !"".equals(password.trim()) && password.trim().length()<6){  
                this.addFieldError("password", "密码长度至少为6位");  
            }  
        }  
        /** 
         * 示例方法,表示可以执行业务逻辑处理的方法, 
         */  
        public void businessExecute(){  
            System.out.println("用户输入的参数为==="+"account="+account+",password="+password+",submitFlag="+submitFlag);
    
        }
        public String getAccount() {
            return account;
        }
        public void setAccount(String account) {
            this.account = account;
        }
        public String getPassword() {
            return password;
        }
        public void setPassword(String password) {
            this.password = password;
        }
        public String getSubmitFlag() {
            return submitFlag;
        }
        public void setSubmitFlag(String submitFlag) {
            this.submitFlag = submitFlag;
        }  
         }

2:然后新建一个struts2.xml的包,具体代码如下:


 1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>   <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC  
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"  
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
         <struts>    <constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="messages_en_US"/>
         <package name="default" extends="struts-default">
     
             <action name="t1" class="com.hnpi.action.RegisterAction">
     
                 <result name="success">/index.jsp</result>
             </action>
        </package> 
         <package name="helloworld"  extends="struts-default">  
            <action name="helloworldAction" class="com.hnpi.action.HelloWorldAction">  
                <result name="toWelcome">/index.jsp</result> 
                 <result name="input">/register.jsp</result>   
               
            </action>  
         </package>  
          </struts>

3:第三步接下来添加过滤器web.xml,具体代码如下:


 1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="3.0"
        xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
     
    
     <welcome-file-list>  <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> 
    </welcome-file-list>    <filter>  <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    
     <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  </filter-mapping>
    
    </web-app>

4:然后开始写html代码,登录页面代码如下:


 1. <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"  
        pageEncoding="utf-8"%>  <%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>  <html>   <head>   <meta
    http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; utf-8">  
    <title>Insert title here</title>   <style type="text/css"> ul,li {
        list-style-type:none;
        margin:0px;
        float:left; } </style> </head>   <body>  
        <form action="helloworldAction.action" method="post"> 
        <input type="hidden" name="submitFlag" value="login"/>  
        <div> 
            <font color=red><s:fielderror fieldName="account"/></font>
            <br/>
              账号:<input type="text" name="account">
        </div>
        <div>
            <font color=red><s:fielderror fieldName="password"/></font>
            <br/>
                密码:<input type="password" name="password">
        </div>
        <input type="submit" value="提交">   </form>      </body>   </html>

显示页面代码如下:


 1. <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
    <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath =
    request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %>
    
    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
    <html> 
      <head>
        <base href="<%=basePath%>">
        
        <title>显示页面</title>
    	   </head>
         <body>
           
        用户名:${requestScope.name}	<br/>   
        性别   ${requestScope.sex}<br/>   
        </body> 
        </html>

5:好了代码已经全部书写完成,效果图就是这个样子的:
在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述
这样就代表运行成功!!!

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