Centos上安装opencv4.5.4

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一. gcc安装

二. cmake安装

三. Opencv安装

1.安装依赖

sudo yum -y install epel-release
sudo yum -y install gtk2-devel
sudo yum install -y libpng-devel
sudo yum install -y jasper-devel
sudo yum install -y openexr-devel
sudo yum install -y libwebp-devel
sudo yum -y install libjpeg-turbo-devel 
sudo yum -y install libtiff-devel 
sudo yum -y install tbb-devel eigen3-devel
sudo yum -y install boost boost-thread boost-devel
sudo yum -y install libv4l-devel

2.下载opencv和opencv_contrib

git clone https://gitee.com/binghai228/opencv.git
cd opencv
git checkout 4.5.4
git clone https://gitee.com/binghai228/opencv_contrib
cd opencv_contrib
git checkout 4.5.4

3.将opencv_contrib移动至opencv目录下

4.编译opencv

cd opencv/
mkdir build && cd build

Cmake编译选项（Tips:务必加上-D OPENCV_GENERATE_PKGCONFIG=ON该编译选择，否则无法生成opencv4.pc ）

cmake -D OPENCV_GENERATE_PKGCONFIG=ON -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local -D OPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=../opencv_contrib/modules/ -D WITH_TBB=OFF -D WITH_CUDA=OFF -D BUILD_opencv_gpu=OFF -D BUILD_opencv_gpuarithm=OFF ..

make

make -j 8
sudo make install

5.环境变量配置

对系统环境变量进行配置

vim /etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf

在末尾添加：

/usr/local/lib

然后： 

sudo ldconfig

找到生成的opencv4.pc的位置

find ./ -name opencv4.pc

将opencv4.pc拷贝至 /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig

检查是否安装成功：

pkg-config opencv --modversion