centos安装编译opencv

采用cmake编译

1.安装cmake

yum install cmake-gui

2.预置环境安装

yum install install gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel (bulid-essential)

yum install cmake git pkg-config

(libgtk2.0-dev):

yum install libgnomeui-devel

yum install gtk2 gtk2-devel gtk2-devel-docs
yum install gnome-devel gnome-devel-docs(可选）
(安装ffmpeg组件)：

参考：Centos7.7环境配置opencv3.4.1_rhaegarchang的博客-CSDN博客_centos opencv 配置

(1)SDL2.0安装

获取源码：wget http://www.libsdl.org/release/SDL2-2.0.8.tar.gz

#编译安装SDL2.0
$ tar -zxvf SDL2-2.0.8.tar.gz
$ cd SDL2-2.0.8
$ mkdir build
$ cd build
$ ../configure
$ make
$ sudo make install

(2)安装ffmpeg

获取源码：wget https://ffmpeg.org/releases/ffmpeg-4.0.2.tar.bz2

#编译安装FFMPEG
$ tar jxvf ffmpeg-4.0.2.tar.bz2
$ cd ffmpeg-4.0.2
$ mkdir build
$ cd ./build
$ ../configure
$ make
$ sudo make install

3. opencv源码下载

git clone https://github.com/opencv/opencv.git

进入cmake-gui图形化编译界面

configure--WITH-QT--BUILD_opencv_world--configure--generate

进入相应目录进行编译

make

make install

4.环境配置

/usr/local/lib动态链接库

编写open4.pc:

prefix=/usr/local
exec_prefix=${prefix}
libdir=${exec_prefix}/lib64
includedir=${prefix}/include

Name: opencv
Description: The opencv library
Version:4.5.4-dev
Cflags:-I${includedir}/opencv4
libs:-L${libdir} -lopencv_world

然后配置opencv的PKG-CONFIG环境——将/usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig路径加入到PKG_CONFIG_PATH中;

export  PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig

至此已基本完成