显示设备framebuffer

分配、设置、注册DispOpr结构体，由Display_manager.c通过链表管理。
DispOpr结构体包含显示设备的 属性 和 操作函数。
其中FBShowPixel主要用于显示字体点阵，ShowPage主要用于显存管理。

typedef struct DispOpr {
	char *name;          /* 显示模块的名字 */
	int iXres;           /* X分辨率 */
	int iYres;           /* Y分辨率 */
	int iBpp;            /* 一个象素用多少位来表示 */
	int iLineWidth;      /* 一行数据占据多少字节 */
	unsigned char *pucDispMem;   	/* 显存地址 */
	
	int (*DeviceInit)(void);    	/* 设备初始化函数 */
	int (*ShowPixel)(int iPenX, int iPenY, unsigned int dwColor);  /* 把指定座标的象素设为某颜色 */
	int (*CleanScreen)(unsigned int dwBackColor);       /* 清屏为某颜色 */
	int (*ShowPage)(PT_VideoMem ptVideoMem);            /* 显示一页,数据源自ptVideoMem */
	struct DispOpr *ptNext;      	/* 链表 */
}T_DispOpr, *PT_DispOpr;
};

"framebuffer显示设备"的初始化函数

static int FBDeviceInit(void){
	g_fd = open(FB_DEVICE_NAME, O_RDWR);	//打开设备
	ioctl(g_fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &g_tFBVar);	//获取可变参数
	ioctl(g_fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &g_tFBFix);	//获取固定参数
	
	g_dwScreenSize = g_tFBVar.xres * g_tFBVar.yres * g_tFBVar.bits_per_pixel / 8;	//屏幕大小
	g_pucFBMem = (unsigned char *)mmap(NULL , g_dwScreenSize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, g_fd, 0);	//内存映射
	//设置T_DispOpr的属性成员
	g_tFBOpr.iXres       = g_tFBVar.xres;
	g_tFBOpr.iYres       = g_tFBVar.yres;
	g_tFBOpr.iBpp        = g_tFBVar.bits_per_pixel;
	g_tFBOpr.iLineWidth  = g_tFBVar.xres * g_tFBOpr.iBpp / 8;
	g_tFBOpr.pucDispMem  = g_pucFBMem;

	g_dwLineWidth  = g_tFBVar.xres * g_tFBVar.bits_per_pixel / 8;
	g_dwPixelWidth = g_tFBVar.bits_per_pixel / 8;	
	return 0;
}

设置FrameBuffer的指定象素为某颜色

static int FBShowPixel(int iX, int iY, unsigned int dwColor){
	unsigned char *pucFB;
	unsigned short *pwFB16bpp;
	unsigned int *pdwFB32bpp;
	unsigned short wColor16bpp; /* 565 */
	int iRed,iGreen,iBlue;

	if ((iX >= g_tFBVar.xres) || (iY >= g_tFBVar.yres)){
		DBG_PRINTF("out of region\n");
		return -1;
	}

	pucFB      = g_pucFBMem + g_dwLineWidth * iY + g_dwPixelWidth * iX;
	pwFB16bpp  = (unsigned short *)pucFB;
	pdwFB32bpp = (unsigned int *)pucFB;
	
	switch (g_tFBVar.bits_per_pixel){
		case 8:{
			*pucFB = (unsigned char)dwColor;
			break;
		}
		case 16:{
			/* 从dwBackColor中取出红绿蓝三原色,构造为16Bpp的颜色*/
			iRed   = (dwColor >> (16+3)) & 0x1f;
			iGreen = (dwColor >> (8+2)) & 0x3f;
			iBlue  = (dwColor >> 3) & 0x1f;
			wColor16bpp = (iRed << 11) | (iGreen << 5) | iBlue;
			*pwFB16bpp	= wColor16bpp;
			break;
		}
		case 32:{
			*pdwFB32bpp = dwColor;
			break;
		}
		default :{
			DBG_PRINTF("can't support %d bpp\n", g_tFBVar.bits_per_pixel);
			return -1;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

"framebuffer显示设备"的清屏函数

static int FBCleanScreen(unsigned int dwBackColor){
	unsigned char *pucFB;
	unsigned short *pwFB16bpp;
	unsigned int *pdwFB32bpp;
	unsigned short wColor16bpp; /* 565 */
	int iRed,iGreen,iBlue;
	int i = 0;

	pucFB      = g_pucFBMem;
	pwFB16bpp  = (unsigned short *)pucFB;
	pdwFB32bpp = (unsigned int *)pucFB;

	switch (g_tFBVar.bits_per_pixel){
		case 8:{
			memset(g_pucFBMem, dwBackColor, g_dwScreenSize);
			break;
		}
		case 16:{
			/* 从dwBackColor中取出红绿蓝三原色,构造为16Bpp的颜色*/
			iRed   = (dwBackColor >> (16+3)) & 0x1f;
			iGreen = (dwBackColor >> (8+2)) & 0x3f;
			iBlue  = (dwBackColor >> 3) & 0x1f;
			wColor16bpp = (iRed << 11) | (iGreen << 5) | iBlue;
			while (i < g_dwScreenSize){
				*pwFB16bpp	= wColor16bpp;
				pwFB16bpp++;
				i += 2;	//2字节
			}
			break;
		}
		case 32:{
			while (i < g_dwScreenSize){
				*pdwFB32bpp	= dwBackColor;
				pdwFB32bpp++;
				i += 4;	//4字节
			}
			break;
		}
		default :{
			DBG_PRINTF("can't support %d bpp\n", g_tFBVar.bits_per_pixel);
			return -1;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

把PT_VideoMem中的颜色数据在FrameBuffer上显示出来,参数为VideoMem结构体，直接复制memcpy。

static int FBShowPage(PT_VideoMem ptVideoMem){
	memcpy(g_tFBOpr.pucDispMem, ptVideoMem->tPixelDatas.aucPixelDatas, ptVideoMem->tPixelDatas.iTotalBytes);
	return 0;
}