SpringSecurity自定义成功失败处理器

1. 新建SpringBoot工程

2. 项目依赖

<dependencies>
    <!-- security -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- thymeleaf -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- web -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- tomcat -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- lombok -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- test -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

3. 定义登录成功处理器

• 新建一个类实现AuthenticationSuccessHandler
• 重写onAuthenticationSuccess方法

package zw.springboot.controller;

import lombok.SneakyThrows;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AuthenticationSuccessHandler;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

/**
 * @className LoginSuccessHandler
 * @description 登录成功处理器
 * @author 周威
 * @date 2020-09-03 13:50
 **/
@Component
public class LoginSuccessHandler implements AuthenticationSuccessHandler
{

    @SneakyThrows
    @Override
    public void onAuthenticationSuccess(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Authentication authentication) throws IOException, ServletException
    {
        // 设置response缓冲区字符集
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        // 定义一个JSONObject对象
        JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
        // 填写登录成功响应信息
        object.put("code", 1);
        object.put("msg", "登录成功");
        // 设置响应头
        response.setContentType("application/json;charset=utf-8");
        // 获得打印输出流
        PrintWriter pw = response.getWriter();
        // 向客户端写入一个字符串
        pw.print(object.toString());
        // 关闭流资源
        pw.close();
    }
}

4. 定义登录失败处理器

• 新建一个类实现AuthenticationFailureHandler接口
• 重写onAuthenticationFailure方法

package zw.springboot.controller;

import lombok.SneakyThrows;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.springframework.security.core.AuthenticationException;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AuthenticationFailureHandler;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

/**
 * @className LoginErrorHandler
 * @description 登录失败处理器
 * @author 周威
 * @date 2020-09-03 13:57
 **/
@Component
public class LoginErrorHandler implements AuthenticationFailureHandler
{
    @SneakyThrows
    @Override
    public void onAuthenticationFailure(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, AuthenticationException authenticationException) throws IOException, ServletException
    {
        // 设置response缓冲区字符集
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        // 定义一个JSONObject对象
        JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
        // 填写登录失败响应信息
        object.put("code", -1);
        object.put("msg", "登录失败");
        // 设置响应头
        response.setContentType("application/json;charset=utf-8");
        // 获得打印输出流
        PrintWriter pw = response.getWriter();
        // 向客户端写入一个字符串
        pw.print(object.toString());
        // 关闭流资源
        pw.close();
    }
}

5. 安全认证配置类

package zw.springboot.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.provisioning.InMemoryUserDetailsManager;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AuthenticationFailureHandler;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AuthenticationSuccessHandler;

/**
 * @className SpringSecurityConfig
 * @description 安全人认证配置类
 * @author 周威
 * @date 2020-09-03 13:42
 **/
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SpringSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter
{
    @Autowired
    private AuthenticationSuccessHandler loginSuccessHandler;

    @Autowired
    private AuthenticationFailureHandler loginErrorHandler;

    // 定义用户信息服务
    @Bean
    @Override
    protected UserDetailsService userDetailsService()
    {
        InMemoryUserDetailsManager manager = new InMemoryUserDetailsManager();
        // 模拟两个用户身份
        manager.createUser(User.withUsername("admin").password(passwordEncoder().encode("123456")).authorities("p1").build());
        manager.createUser(User.withUsername("user").password(passwordEncoder().encode("654321")).authorities("p2").build());
        return manager;
    }

    // 定义密码加密器
    @Bean
    public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder()
    {
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }

    // 定义拦截机制
    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception
    {
        http
                .authorizeRequests()
                // 设置哪些请求需要认证
                .antMatchers("/**").authenticated()
        .and()
                // 启用表单登录认证
                .formLogin()
                // 指定登录成功处理器
                .successHandler(loginSuccessHandler)
                // 指定登录失败处理器
                .failureHandler(loginErrorHandler);
    }
}

6. 项目运行测试

7. 登录成功测试

8. 登录失败测试