intent调用音频、广播（视频后续补上）

布局文件代码

MainActivity

<TextView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:text="@string/tv_main"
    android:textColor="#f0932b"
    android:textSize="25sp" />

<Button
    android:id="@+id/btn_music"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
    android:text="@string/btn_1" />

<Button
    android:id="@+id/btn_brodcast"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
    android:text="@string/btn_3" />

BroadcastReceiver

<EditText
    android:id="@+id/entry"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

<Button
    android:id="@+id/btn"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    android:layout_marginTop="400dp"
    android:text="@string/btn_3"
    android:textColor="#f0932b" />

music

<TextView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="@string/tv_1"
    android:textSize="20sp"/>

<Button
    android:id="@+id/start"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    android:layout_marginTop="250dp"
    android:background="@drawable/start"/>

<Button
    android:id="@+id/stop"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    android:background="@drawable/stop" />

JAVA代码

mainactivity

package com.lqy.myapplication;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Button btn_music, btn_broadcast;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //  找到控件
        btn_music = findViewById(R.id.btn_music);
        btn_broadcast = findViewById(R.id.btn_brodcast);
        //  设置点击事件
        btn_music.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //  实例化intent对象
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.setClass(MainActivity.this, music.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });


        btn_broadcast.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.setClass(MainActivity.this, BroadcastReceiver.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
    }
}

BroadcastReceiver

package com.lqy.myapplication;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class BroadcastReceiver extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Button btn;
    private EditText entry;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_broadcast_receiver);
        btn = findViewById(R.id.btn);


        btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                entry = findViewById(R.id.entry);
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.setClass(BroadcastReceiver.this, BdControl.class);
                intent.putExtra("message", entry.getText().toString());
                sendBroadcast(intent);
            }
        });
    }
}

BdControl

package com.lqy.myapplication;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.widget.Toast;


public class BdControl extends BroadcastReceiver {


    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        String msg = intent.getStringExtra("message");
        Toast.makeText(context, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

music

package com.lqy.myapplication;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class music extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Button btn_start, btn_stop;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_music);
        btn_start = findViewById(R.id.start);
        btn_stop = findViewById(R.id.stop);
        btn_start.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //  启动服务
                startService(new Intent(music.this, musicControl.class));
                Toast.makeText(music.this, "播放", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

        btn_stop.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //  停止服务
                stopService(new Intent(music.this, musicControl.class));
                Toast.makeText(music.this, "暂停", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }
}

musicControl

package com.lqy.myapplication;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.IBinder;


public class musicControl extends Service {
    private MediaPlayer mp;

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        mp = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.song);
    }

    @Override
    public void onStart(Intent intent, int startId) {
        super.onStart(intent, startId);
        mp.start(); // 调用start方法
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        mp.stop();  // 调用stop方法
    }
}