celery （flask发送邮件及其配置）

比较简单的celery配置

pip install celery
pip install flask_mail

新建celery_task python 包，名字自定义放在项目根目录

-----celery_task
	|-- __init__.py
	|--tasks.py

init.py

from celery import Celery


def make_celery(app):
    celery = Celery('default', backend=app.config['CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND'],
                    broker=app.config['CELERY_BROKER_URL'])

    class ContextTask(celery.Task):
        def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
            with app.app_context():
                return self.run(*args, **kwargs)
    celery.Task = ContextTask
    return celery

tasks.py

from flask_mail import Message

from celery_task import make_celery
from exts import create_app, mail

celery = make_celery(create_app())


@celery.task
def send_mail(email=None, bug=None):
    # print(email, bug)
    msg = Message(subject="xhx-oms BUG提醒",
                  recipients=[email])
    msg.body = bug
    mail.send(msg)
    # print('ok')
    return 'success'

配置
跟目录路径
ext.py
config.py

cofig.py

# 配置worker

CELERY_BROKER_URL = "redis://127.0.0.1:6379/5"

# 配置backend
CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND = "redis://127.0.0.1:6379/6"

# 邮件配置
MAIL_SERVER = "smtp.163.com"
MAIL_USERNAME = "邮箱"
MAIL_PASSWORD = "密码"
MAIL_DEFAULT_SENDER = "默认发送人"
MAIL_USE_SSL = True
# MAIL_USE_TLS = False
# MAIL_PORT = 465
# 端口号25一般被服务器封掉，不能使用，采用587或者465
MAIL_PORT = 587
CELERY_TIMEZONE = "Asia/Shanghai"
CELERY_FORCE = True

ext.py

mail = Mail()


def create_app():
    app = Flask(__name__)
    app.config.from_object(config)
    app.config.from_object(schedule_config)
    # scheduler.init_app(app)
    db.init_app(app)
    mail.init_app(app)
    # celery.init_app(app=app)
    # scheduler.start()
    return app

centos开启worker

需要把项目文件拷贝到服务上，进入虚拟环境，安装好对应的包和redis

celery -A celery_task.tasks worker --loglevel=info

代码端调用（参数由上面封装的任务决定）

tasks.send_mail.apply_async(args=['needones@126.com', '测试'])