Rocky Linux 9.4网卡配置

官网：Rocky Linux
CentOS的分支

RockyLinux9放弃了在“/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts”下存储ifcfg格式网络配置文件的方式，改为在“/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/”下存储keyfile格式的网络配置文件，尽管ifcfg格式的网络配置文件仍然有效，但是系统已经不再提供ifcfg格式的配置文件的模版了，使用keyfile格式的配置是未来无法避免的。

自带的配置文件如下

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/ens160.nmconnection 
[connection]
id=ens160
uuid=49244555-5f0b-3531-9ee3-2eec0881f8f1
type=ethernet
autoconnect-priority=-999
interface-name=ens160
timestamp=1727788156

[ethernet]

[ipv4]
method=auto

[ipv6]
addr-gen-mode=eui64
method=auto

[proxy]

更改后的配置文件如下

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/ens160.nmconnection 
[connection]
id=ens160
uuid=49244555-5f0b-3531-9ee3-2eec0881f8f1
type=ethernet
autoconnect-priority=-999
interface-name=ens160
timestamp=1727788156

[ethernet]

[ipv4]
method=manual
address=192.168.233.5/24,192.168.233.2
dns=114.114.114.114

[ipv6]
addr-gen-mode=eui64
method=auto

[proxy]

重新加载配置文件

nmcli c load /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/ens160.nmconnection

启用配置文件

nmcli c up /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/ens160.nmconnection

可见已生效

[root@localhost ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens160: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0c:29:34:95:af brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    altname enp3s0
    inet 192.168.233.5/24 brd 192.168.233.255 scope global noprefixroute ens160
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe34:95af/64 scope link noprefixroute 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever